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急求护理方面的中译英护理诊断:气体交换受损(活动后有气促)活动无耐力体液过多(双下肢水肿肝功能受损(腹水)电解质紊乱(低钾低氯)纳差(心衰史)

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急求护理方面的中译英
护理诊断:气体交换受损(活动后有气促)活动无耐力
体液过多(双下肢水肿
肝功能受损(腹水)
电解质紊乱(低钾 低氯)
纳差(心衰史)
预期目标:1活动耐力增加、能进行日常活动
2水肿或腹水减轻,保持情绪稳定
护理措施:加强锻炼、增强活动耐力
保持足够的换气量
氧气疗法
加强病情观察
心功能III及应限制活动、多卧床休息
饮食:应摄取低热量 低盐 清淡且易消化的食物少量多餐可减少消化食物时所需的血液量 忌产气食物以免加重呼吸困难
心理护理:稳定情绪
▼优质解答
答案和解析
  Nursing Diagnosis:gas exchange impairment (shortness of breath after activities) activity intolerance
  Excessive body fluids (edema of both lower extremities
  Impaired liver function (ascites)
  Electrolyte imbalance (low potassium low chlorine)
  纳差(history of heart failure)
  Target:1 activities to increase endurance,can carry out daily activities
  2 to reduce edema or ascites,and maintain emotional stability
  Care measures:strengthening of training activities to enhance endurance
  Maintain adequate ventilation
  Oxygen therapy
  Strengthen the observation condition
  III cardiac function and activities should be limited to,multi-bed rest
  Diet:low-calorie low-salt intake should be light and digestible food少量多餐to digest food can reduce the blood volume required for free gas to food to avoid increasing the difficulty in breathing
  Psychological care:emotional stability