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谁能找到这段话的英文版:明清两代皇帝居住的宫城叫做紫禁城。紫禁城有两座,一在北京,一在南京。南京紫禁城是明太祖朱元璋和建文帝朱允4位皇帝和清代10位皇帝。他们在这里君临天

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谁能找到这段话的英文版:
明清两代皇帝居住的宫城叫做紫禁城。紫禁城有两座,一在北京,一在南京。南京紫禁城是明太祖朱元璋和建文帝朱允 4位皇帝和清代10位皇帝。他们在这里君临天下,统治中国491年,将近五个世纪。
这座故宫为什么称为紫禁城呢?原来,中国古代天文学说,根据对太空天体的长期观察,认为紫微星垣居于中天,位置永恒不变,是天帝所居。因而,把天帝所居的天宫谓之紫宫,有“紫微正中”之说。
封建皇帝自称是天帝的儿子,是真龙天子;而他们所居住的皇宫,被比喻为天上的紫宫。他们更希望自己身居紫宫,可以施政以德,四方归化,八面来朝,这到江山永固,以维护长期统治的目的。
明清两代的皇帝,出于维护他们自己的权威和尊严以及考虑自身的安全,所修建的皇宫,既富丽堂皇,又森严壁垒。这座城池,不仅宫殿重重,楼阁栉比,并围以10米多高的城墙和52米宽的护城河,而且哨岗林立,戒备森严。平民百姓不用说观赏一下楼台殿阁,就是看一看门额殿角,也是绝对不允许的。
明清皇帝及其眷属居住的皇宫,除了为他们服务的宫女、太监、侍卫之外,只有被召见的官员以及被特许的人员才能进入。这里是外人不能逾越雷池一步禁区。因此,明清两代的皇宫,既喻为紫宫,又是禁地,故旧称紫禁城。
北京紫禁城占地面积724250平方米,还没把护城河和护城河与城墙的绿化带计算在内。宫殿房屋建筑面积为155000平立米。紫禁城是一座长方形的城池,南北长961米,东西宽753米,四周有高10米多的城墙围绕,城墙的外沿周长为3428米(城墙外有宽52米的护城河,是护卫紫禁城的重要设施)。城墙四边各有一门,南为午门,北为神武门,东为东华门,西为西华门。城墙的四角有四座设计精巧的角楼。
北京紫禁城筹建于明成祖永乐(公元1404年~公元1424年)五年,兴建于永乐十五年至十八年。整个营造工程由侯爵陈圭督造,具体负责是规划师吴中。紫禁城位于都城正中,中轴线穿过皇城正中,也就是穿过紫禁城中三大殿、三大宫。紫禁城正门为正南门午门,午门是宫城中最高的门座,朝中大赦、献俘等重大仪式都在午门举行。其北门为神武门,东门为东华门,西门为西华门。
紫禁城作为明清两代的宫城,也分为外朝、内廷两个部分。外朝是皇帝办公的地方。举凡国家的重大活动和各种礼仪,都在外朝举行。外朝由天安门——端门——午门——太和殿——中和殿——保和殿组成的中轴线和中轴线两旁的殿阁廊庑组成。内廷是皇帝后妃生活的地方,包括中轴线上的乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫、御花园和两旁的东西六宫等宫殿群组成。
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答案和解析
Ming and Qing Dynasties two generation of emperors live the imperial city is called Forbidden City.Forbidden City has two, one in Beijing, one in Nanjing.The Nanjing Forbidden City is Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang and constructs Wen Dizhu to permit 4 emperors and Qing Dynasty 10 emperors.They rule the world in here, will rule the Chinese for 491 years, will be near for five centuries. Why is this Imperial Palace called Forbidden City? Originally, China ancient times the astronomy theory, according to the outer space heavenly body long-term observation, thought the purple faint star wall resides in the culmination eternal, the position invariable, is the God occupies.Thus, occupies the God the heavenly palace says the purple palace, has “purple micro center” saying. Feudal emperor calls self is the God son, is the real dragon emperor; But they live the imperial palace, analogies as the space purple palace.They will hope oneself body occupies the purple palace, may administer by Germany, the four directions naturalizes, eight arrive at court, will forever be solid this to the landscape, will maintain long-term dominant the goal. Ming and Qing Dynasties two generation of emperors, stemming from maintain them the authority and the dignity as well as considered own security, constructs imperial palace, both splendid, and stern barrier.This city, not only the palace, the pavilion is layer on layer packed side by side, and encircles by 10 meter high city walls and 52 meter wide moat, moreover the sentry post stands in great numbers, the alert is stern.The common people do not need to say watches the tower palace Chinese style pavilion, looks at the top of lintel palace angle, also is does not permit absolutely. Ming and Qing Dynasties emperor and the family member lives the imperial palace, besides the palace maid, the court eunuch, the bodyguard who serves for them, only then who calls for an interview the official as well as the personnel who specially permits can enter.Here is the bystander cannot overstep Lei Chi one step the forbidden area.Therefore, Ming and Qing Dynasties two generation of imperial palaces, both Yu Weizi palace, and is endures, the old friends call Forbidden City. Beijing Forbidden City area 724250 square meters, but also not moat and moat and city wall afforested belt computation.The palace house floor space is 155000 even cubic meters.Forbidden City is a rectangular city, the north and south length 961 meters, the thing width 753 meters, all around has the height 10 meter many city wall encompassments, city wall outside is 3428 meters (outside city wall has width 52 meters moats along the perimeter, is the protect guard Forbidden City's critical facility).The city wall nearby the fours has one respectively, south is Wumen, north is the supernatural might gate, east for east China gate, west for Xihua gate.The city wall four jiao have four design exquisite watchtowers. The Beijing Forbidden City prepared for construction in Chengzu of the Ming Yunglo (in 1404 ~ in 1424) five years, constructed in the Yunglo 15 years to 18 years.The entire building project oversees the manufacture of by marquis Chen Gui, is responsible is specifically plans in Shi Wu.Forbidden City is located center the capital city, the axle wire passed through center the palace wall, also is passed through in Forbidden City three main halls, three big palaces.The Forbidden City main entrance for due south gate Wumen, Wumen is in the imperial city the highest gate place, in the dynasty pardons, offers the prisoner of war and so on the significant ceremony all to hold in Wumen.Its north gate is the supernatural might gate, the east gate is east the Chinese gate, the west gate is the Xihua gate. Forbidden City takes the Ming and Qing Dynasties two generation of imperial cities, also divides into the outer court, the imperial palace two parts.The outer court is emperor the work place.All national significant activity and each kind of etiquette, all in outer court hold.The outer court - - too - - guarantees both sides the axle wire and the axle wire palace Chinese style pavilion porch by Tiananmen - - end gate - - Wumen with the palace - - neutral palace which is composed with the palace luxuriant composes.The imperial palace is a place which emperor the empress lives, does clear palace group compositions and so on the palace, junction peaceful palace, empress' palace, Emperor's garden and both sides thing six palaces including the axle wire in.
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