英语题~请帮忙翻译并作答~谢谢了~拜托~真题举例：Americansprefertoanswerwithabrief“Yes”,“No”,“Sure”,ortheverypopular“Yeah”ratherthanwithalongerreply.(76)Butbriefrepliesdonotmean

Question

英语题~请帮忙翻译并作答~谢谢了~ 拜托~
真题举例：
Americans prefer to answer with a brief “ Yes ” , “ No ” , “ Sure ” , or the very popular “ Yeah ” rather than with a longer reply. (76) But brief replies do not mean Americans are impolite or unfriendly to some extent. Very often, Americans are in a hurry and may greet you with a single word “ Hi ” , indeed; this is a greeting you will hear again and again during your stay in the United States. It is used by everyone, regardless of rank, agent occupation.
However, those who are accustomed to longer greetings may require a little more time before they feel comfortable with American simple talk. Americans sometimes use plain talk when they are uncomfortable. If people praise them or thank them in an especially polite way, they may become uncomfortable and not know what to say in reply. They don't want to be impolite or rude, you can be sure that they liked what was said about them.
Except for certain holidays, such as Christmas, Americans don't usually give gifts. Thus, you will find Americans embarrassed as they accept gifts, especially if they have nothing to give in return. They are generally a warm but informal people.
1. The fact that Americans like shorter answers tells us__________. 推理
A. they reply very quickly in a hurry
B. they choose words too carefully
C. they like replying briefly
D. they want to be as polite as they can
2. Those who like using beautiful or formal words __________. Scaning
A. need more time to get used to American simple greeting
B. need no time to get familiar with American greeting
C. do not very much like American way of greeting
D. think Americans are not polite whatever
3. Which of the following is NOT true? 细节
A. Americans often answer with the words like “ sure ” , “ yeah ” .
B. They are not impolite with brief replies.
C. Americans in high ranks must use formal words in greeting:
D. Americans are a warm but informal people.
4. The Americans like others' praise but if in a polite way__________. 细节
A. they don't know what to say in reply
B. they feel somewhat uneasy
C. they don't want to reply
D. both A and B
5. The passage indicates that __________. 推理
A. Americans exchange gifts the first time they meet.
B. Americans seldom give gifts except for some holidays.
C. Americans often bring some gifts to their friends.
D. Americans only want to get gifts from others.

Answer 1

美国人喜欢一个简短的回答“是”、“否”,“当然”,或者很大众化“是的”,而不是在相当长的答复.(76),但简短回答并不意味着美国人不礼貌或不友好.通常,美国人在赶时间,可以致你一个字“嗨”,事实上,这是一歌问候,在美国你可以一次又一次的听见.它是用在每一个人,无论等级、代理的职业.
然而,那些习惯于以问候可能需要更多一点的时间之前,他们感到舒适与美国人简单的谈话.有时候当美国人感到不舒适的时候,他们用坦诚的谈话.如果人们称赞他们或感谢他们用一种礼貌的方式,他们可能变得不舒适或不知道怎样回答对方.他们不想成为粗鲁或无理的,你可以确信他们喜欢别人说什么.
除了某些假期,比如圣诞节,美国人通常不送礼物.因此,你会发现美国人接受礼物是会尴尬,特别是如果他们没有什么可以给予回报.他们通常很热情但也是不拘礼节的人.
1.A.
2.B
3.C.
4.D
5.B