早教吧 育儿知识 作业答案 考试题库 百科 知识分享

有兴趣的人给我个答案Oneofthemostfamomscientiststostudyadaptations(适应能力)wasCharlesDarwin(达尔文).HewasborninEnglandin1809.Hewasn’tthebeststudentinhisschool,butwhenhewas16,hisfathersenthimtoam

题目详情
有兴趣的人给我个答案
One of the most famom scientists to study adaptations(适应能力)was Charles Darwin(达尔文).He was born in England in 1809.He wasn’t the best student in his school,but when he was 16,his father sent him to a medical school. Charles liked spending time outdoors observing(观察)nature more than attending medical calsses.He dropped out without graduating.
Next,Charles’father sent him to school to become a minister(牧师).This time he made it to graduation,But he didn’t want to do the work of a minister.His friends encouraged him to follow his interest in science.
After graduation,Charles was invited to sail on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist.He wasn’t the first choice.but he was the lucky one to go.The Beagle was to travel to Soulth America and then around the world.The crew’s task was to make maps of the places they visited.
On December 27th ,1831.Charles Darwin sailed from England on the Beagle.The trip was planned to last two years.In fact,it lasted five.During this time,he saw many amazing things.He collected lots of plants and animals and took them back to England to study.
Twenty-three years later ,Darwin published an scientific paper with another man named Wallace.Darwin described how some animals have adaptations that help them survive.They are passed on to,offspring(后代).Darwin’s ideas about adaptatioms to the study of living things.
36.Darwin was very interested in____________
A.attending medical classes B.the work of a minister
C.sailing around the world D.science
37.The Beagle was a(an)___________.
A.ship B.plane C plant D-animal
38.When Darwin pubished the scientific paper,he was_____years old.
A.twenty-three B.twenty-two C.forty-five D.fifty
39.The underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refers to(指的是)_________.
A.adaptations B.Darwin and Wallace C.animals D.Darwin's ideas
40.Which of the following is true?
A.Darwin graduated from a medical school.
B.Some animals have adaptations so that they can survive.
C.Darwin imblislaeda seielatifiellll~rbyhimself.
D.Darwin was first chosen to sail on the Beagle
▼优质解答
答案和解析
36.D 因为His friends encouraged him to follow his interest in science.
37.A 因为Charles was invited to sail on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist
38.C 因为 他生于1809,1831开始航行,23年后出书 所以是45岁
39.A 上一句承接的 它们指的是动物的适应能力,它们是被一代又一代的传递下去的,符合达尔文进化论
40.B 因为Darwin described how some animals have adaptations that help them survive.