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已知axby=7已知ax+by=7,ax2+by2=49,ax3+by3=133,ax4+by4=406,试求ax∧5+by∧5
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已知ax by=7
已知ax+by=7,ax2+by2=49,ax3+by3=133,ax4+by4=406,试求ax∧5+by∧5
已知ax+by=7,ax2+by2=49,ax3+by3=133,ax4+by4=406,试求ax∧5+by∧5
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答:ax+by=7,两边乘以x,得:ax^2+byx=7x
与ax^2+by^2=49两边相减可得:by(x-y)=7x-49……(1)
同理可得:by^2(x-y)=49x-133……(2)
同理可得:by^3(x-y)=133x-406……(3)
由(1)和(2)可得:y=(49x-133)/(7x-49)……(4)
由(2)和(3)可得:y=(133x-406)/(49x-133)……(5)
由(4)和(5)可得x=3,y=-1/2,
代入ax+by=7及ax^2+by^2=49可得a=5,b=16
所以:ax^5+by^5=5*3^5+16*(-1/2)^5=1214.5
与ax^2+by^2=49两边相减可得:by(x-y)=7x-49……(1)
同理可得:by^2(x-y)=49x-133……(2)
同理可得:by^3(x-y)=133x-406……(3)
由(1)和(2)可得:y=(49x-133)/(7x-49)……(4)
由(2)和(3)可得:y=(133x-406)/(49x-133)……(5)
由(4)和(5)可得x=3,y=-1/2,
代入ax+by=7及ax^2+by^2=49可得a=5,b=16
所以:ax^5+by^5=5*3^5+16*(-1/2)^5=1214.5
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