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Itmaybecommonknowledgethat(61)Britishpeoplecall"football"isknownas"soccer"intheUS,and"colour"inBritishEnglishgoes(62)the"u"inAmericanEnglish.Butaccordingtoaninfographic
题目详情
It may be common knowledge that (61)___British people call"football"is known as"soccer"in the US,and"colour"in British English goes (62)___ the"u"in American English.But according to an infographic (图表) (63)___ (make) recently by website Grammar Check,these are far from being the only (64)___ (different) between the two countries'use of English.
The infographic outlined 63of the main contrasts between British and American English,from the (65)___(much) well-known"lift/elevator"and"autumn/fall"to the less well-known"garden/yard"and"petrol/gasoline".
Some of the vocabulary mismatches are (66)___ different that two people in a conversation may fail to make (67)___ (they) understood.For example,the two countries have different names for certain food."Biscuits"and"sweets"in Britain (68)___ (know) as"cookies"and"candy",respectively,in the US.
But while (69)___(get) food names mixed up only causes confusion,some misunderstandings may even lead to (70)___ (embarrass) if you're not careful.If a British man in the US is asked to show up to a party in"pants",there's a chance that he might get a lot of stares from other guests.
The infographic outlined 63of the main contrasts between British and American English,from the (65)___(much) well-known"lift/elevator"and"autumn/fall"to the less well-known"garden/yard"and"petrol/gasoline".
Some of the vocabulary mismatches are (66)___ different that two people in a conversation may fail to make (67)___ (they) understood.For example,the two countries have different names for certain food."Biscuits"and"sweets"in Britain (68)___ (know) as"cookies"and"candy",respectively,in the US.
But while (69)___(get) food names mixed up only causes confusion,some misunderstandings may even lead to (70)___ (embarrass) if you're not careful.If a British man in the US is asked to show up to a party in"pants",there's a chance that he might get a lot of stares from other guests.
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答案和解析
61.what;考查名词性从句,句意为"英国人称之为football的东西",故应该填指代物的连词what.
62.without;考查介词,根据常识,我们知道英式英语中的colour在美式英语中为color. 故此处应该为"缺少",即go without.
63.made;考查过去分词,后文中有recently by,句意为"近期制作的图表". make与逻辑主语infographic为被动的关系,应为made.
64.differences;考查名词,本句意思为两个国家使用英语的区别,再根据there are 可知,应用名词的复数形式differences.
65.more;考查形容词比较级,从and 引导的并列句"and"autumn/fall"to the less well-known"可知,此处应该填相应的比较级形式.
66.so;考查固定搭配,由后面的"different that",可知此处为表达"如此以致于"的固定搭配"so…that".
67.themselves;考查反身代词,根据语境可知,此处反身代词指代"two people",故用复数形式themselves.
68.are known;考查动词的语态,此处为谓语动词,主语."Biscuits"and"sweets"应该是"被知晓",故用被动语态.
69.getting;考查动名词作主语,此处为while引导从句,意思为"尽管".从句缺少主语,因此用getting.
70.embarrassment;考查名词,在lead to这个短语中to是介词,后面用名词形式作宾语.
62.without;考查介词,根据常识,我们知道英式英语中的colour在美式英语中为color. 故此处应该为"缺少",即go without.
63.made;考查过去分词,后文中有recently by,句意为"近期制作的图表". make与逻辑主语infographic为被动的关系,应为made.
64.differences;考查名词,本句意思为两个国家使用英语的区别,再根据there are 可知,应用名词的复数形式differences.
65.more;考查形容词比较级,从and 引导的并列句"and"autumn/fall"to the less well-known"可知,此处应该填相应的比较级形式.
66.so;考查固定搭配,由后面的"different that",可知此处为表达"如此以致于"的固定搭配"so…that".
67.themselves;考查反身代词,根据语境可知,此处反身代词指代"two people",故用复数形式themselves.
68.are known;考查动词的语态,此处为谓语动词,主语."Biscuits"and"sweets"应该是"被知晓",故用被动语态.
69.getting;考查动名词作主语,此处为while引导从句,意思为"尽管".从句缺少主语,因此用getting.
70.embarrassment;考查名词,在lead to这个短语中to是介词,后面用名词形式作宾语.
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