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demerit用法?和fault完全一样有什么偏向这些吗?

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demerit 用法?和fault完全一样 有什么偏向这些吗?
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Demerit 释义是:
1,quality or characteristic deserving of blame or censure; a fault.
2,Absence of merit.
3,A mark made against one's record for a fault or for misconduct.
Fault :
1.
a.A character weakness,especially a minor one.
b.Something that impairs or detracts from physical perfection; a defect.See Synonyms atblemish.
c.A mistake; an error.
d.A minor offense or misdeed.
2.Responsibility for a mistake or an offense; culpability.See Synonyms at blame.
通俗得说,demerit主要指缺点,fault主要指过失