Scenario,story,plot,diegesis四个词的区别

Question

Scenario,story,plot,diegesis四个词的区别

Answer 1

单词逐一英英释义如下：
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Scenario
[si'nɑ:riəu,-'næ-,-'nεə-] n.
1.an outline or synopsis of a play (or,by extension,of a literary work)
试译：剧本（或可引申至文学作品）的概要或大意.
2.a setting for a work of art or literature,
试译：艺术或文学作品的场景（背景/情境/情景）设置.
如：The scenario is France during the Reign of Terror
试译：这个场景/背景/情境/情景是关于恐怖统治下的法国.
一般理解为”剧本或故事的场景/背景“等.
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story
['stɔ:ri] n.
1.A message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program
试译：在写作、戏剧、电影或广播电视节目中,对某行为或事件做出的特别说明/描述.
2.A piece of fiction that narrates a chain of related events
试译：叙述一系列（一连串）相关事件的小说/（虚构）故事.
一般理解为”故事、小说“等.
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plot
[plɔt] n.
The story that is told in a novel or play or movie etc.
试译：在小说、戏剧或电影等中讲述的一段故事.
一般理解为“故事中的一段情节”.
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diegesis (复数 diegeses)
[dahy-uh-jee-sis]
The telling of a story by a narrator who summarizes events in the plot and comments on the conversations,thoughts,etc.,of the characters.
试译：由叙述者讲述故事、概括情节中的事件并对人物的对话、思想等进行评论.
一般理解为“叙事引导、 叙事者声音、间接引语”.
单词英英释义试译仅供参考,请根据大意自行理解.
希望有所帮助.