decline的近义词,用法,搭配

Question

decline的近义词,用法,搭配

Answer 1

简明英汉词典
decline
[diˈklain]
n.
下降,减少,衰退
There has been a sharp decline in profits this year.
今年的利润大幅度下降.
vt.& vi.
辞谢; 谢绝(邀请等)
We asked her to come to our party,but she declined.
我们请她来参加我们的晚会,但是她谢绝了.
vi.
(太阳)落下
The sun is declining.
太阳在落山.
用法词典
decline
来自古法语decliner弯曲〈拉丁语de- 从+ -clinare弯曲
现代英汉综合大辞典
decline
[diˈklain]
vt.
谢绝,拒绝,推辞
使下降; 倾斜; 使(头)低垂
【语】使变化(名词、代词、形容词等的)词尾
decline an offer
拒绝请求
decline an invitation
谢绝邀请
decline to answer a question
拒绝回答问题
词性变化
decline
[diˈklain]
vi.
谢绝,拒绝
下倾,下降,下垂
倾斜,偏斜
衰落,衰退,减退
跌落,减低; 降落
降格; 屈尊
接近结束,接近尾声
【天】沉没
His health is -ning.
他的健康日渐衰退.
They wish that prices would decline.
他们希望物价能下降.
The arts of China have not declined in spite of Western influence.
虽有西方影响,中国的古老艺术并未因此而衰落.
The price of 14 inches TV set declined from 400 to 320 yuan each.14
英寸的电视机每台从400元降到320元.
decline
[diˈklain]
n.
下倾,下降,下垂
下跌,下落
衰落,衰退
最后部分; 晚期
消耗性的疾病; 肺病
斜面,斜坡
the decline of the Roman Empire
罗马帝国的衰亡
继承用法
declining
adj.
倾斜的; 衰微的; 衰退的; 下坡的
decliner
n.
习惯用语
fall into a decline
开始衰落,衰弱下去; 体力衰退(尤指因患肺病而衰弱)
sink into a decline
开始衰落,衰弱下去; 体力衰退(尤指因患肺病而衰弱)
on the decline
走下坡路,在衰退中
the decline of life
晚年,暮年
特殊用法
autumn decline
秋衰,秋落
citrus decline
柑桔衰退病
harmonic decline
谐和衰减
hyperbolic decline
双曲型衰减
technical decline
由市场供求等内部因素引起的跌价
decline in production
生产衰退
参考词汇
[同义词]
decline refuse reject
都含“拒绝”的意思.
decline 指“较正式地、有礼貌地谢绝”,如:
He declined the nomination.
他谢绝提名.
refuse 系普通用语,指“坚决、果断或坦率地拒绝”,如:
He refused to take the money.
他拒绝接受此款.
reject指“以否定、敌对的态度而当面拒绝”,如:
They rejected damaged goods.
他们拒收损坏的货物.
[同义词]
accept receive