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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.AcompanyintheUSAispayingitsworkerstosleepmore.StaffattheinsurancecompanyAetnawillget300ayear(61)(add)to
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
A company in the USA is paying its workers to sleep more.Staff at the insurance company Aetna will get 300 a year (61)___(add) to their salary if they get at least seven hours of sleep a night.They will get just over a dollar for each night they sleep over seven hours.The idea behind this plan is employee(62)___(perform).Human resources (63)___(official)say workers will work more effectively if they have slept well.A workforce that is more rested means the company will perform (64)___(well).Staff can either record their sleep automatically,(65)___(use) a wrist monitor,or record by hand how long they have slept every night.
(66)___number of studies warn that not sleeping enough can affect our ability to do our job.The American Academy of Sleep Medicine said that the average worker in the USA loses 11.3working days of productivity a year from a lack (67)___sleep.This (68)___(cost) companies about 2,280foroneworker.Itestimates(估计)thattheUSeconomyloses63.2billion a year mainly (69)___workers do not sleep more than seven hours a night.A 2015study by the Rand Corporation showed that staff members sleeping less than seven hours per night (70)___(find) far less productive than workers having eight or more hours of sleep.
A company in the USA is paying its workers to sleep more.Staff at the insurance company Aetna will get 300 a year (61)___(add) to their salary if they get at least seven hours of sleep a night.They will get just over a dollar for each night they sleep over seven hours.The idea behind this plan is employee(62)___(perform).Human resources (63)___(official)say workers will work more effectively if they have slept well.A workforce that is more rested means the company will perform (64)___(well).Staff can either record their sleep automatically,(65)___(use) a wrist monitor,or record by hand how long they have slept every night.
(66)___number of studies warn that not sleeping enough can affect our ability to do our job.The American Academy of Sleep Medicine said that the average worker in the USA loses 11.3working days of productivity a year from a lack (67)___sleep.This (68)___(cost) companies about 2,280foroneworker.Itestimates(估计)thattheUSeconomyloses63.2billion a year mainly (69)___workers do not sleep more than seven hours a night.A 2015study by the Rand Corporation showed that staff members sleeping less than seven hours per night (70)___(find) far less productive than workers having eight or more hours of sleep.
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答案和解析
61.added 考查过去分词.get sth.done意为"使某物/事被做…",是固定搭配,sth.与done存在逻辑上的动宾关系.
62.performance 考查名词.根据句意:这个计划的意图是员工的表现.用名词形式performance.
63.officials 考查名词复数.谓语动词say是复数,主语也应是复数形式officials.
64.better 考查副词比较级.根据句意:一个有更多休息的员工意味着公司运行得更好.用副词比较级.
65.using 考查现在分词.Staff与use之间是主谓关系,用现在分词短语作状语.
66.A 考查冠词.a number of意为"许多",是固定搭配.
67.of 考查固定搭配.a lack of意为"缺少",是固定搭配.
68.costs 考查主谓一致.主语this是单数,后接谓语动词也应是单数形式costs.
69.because 考查连词.前后两个单句表示因果关系,用连词because.
70.were found 考查动词时态和语态.members与find之间是动宾关系,要用被动语态,而根据主句A 2015study by the Rand Corporation showed可知,从句谓语动词用一般过去时的被动语态.
62.performance 考查名词.根据句意:这个计划的意图是员工的表现.用名词形式performance.
63.officials 考查名词复数.谓语动词say是复数,主语也应是复数形式officials.
64.better 考查副词比较级.根据句意:一个有更多休息的员工意味着公司运行得更好.用副词比较级.
65.using 考查现在分词.Staff与use之间是主谓关系,用现在分词短语作状语.
66.A 考查冠词.a number of意为"许多",是固定搭配.
67.of 考查固定搭配.a lack of意为"缺少",是固定搭配.
68.costs 考查主谓一致.主语this是单数,后接谓语动词也应是单数形式costs.
69.because 考查连词.前后两个单句表示因果关系,用连词because.
70.were found 考查动词时态和语态.members与find之间是动宾关系,要用被动语态,而根据主句A 2015study by the Rand Corporation showed可知,从句谓语动词用一般过去时的被动语态.
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