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英语语法问题Thepolicefound(that)thehousehadbeenbrokenintoandalotofthingsstolen.that可省略吗?还有stolen前为啥不加be,不是被偷吗?
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英语语法问题
The police found (that)the house had beenbroken into and a lot of things stolen.that可省略吗?还有stolen前为啥不加be,不是被偷吗?
The police found (that)the house had beenbroken into and a lot of things stolen.that可省略吗?还有stolen前为啥不加be,不是被偷吗?
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答案和解析
完整句式应该是:
The police found that the house had been broken into and a lot of things were stolen.
that引导定语从句这里可以省略;
stolen前不加be是因为这里用了过去分词做状语表示状态----东西被偷的状态.
下面有具体用法:
1.过去分词作时间状语相当于一个时间状语从句.例如:
Asked (When he was asked) what had happened,he lowered his head.
当他被问问题的时候,他低下了头.
2.过去分词作原因状语相当于一个原因状语从句.例如:
Frightened (=Because / As she was frightened) by the tiger,the girl didn't dare to sleep alone.
因为害怕老虎,这个女孩不敢单独睡觉.
3.过去分词作条件状语相当于一个条件状语从句.例如:
Grown (If these seeds are grown) in rich soil,these seeds can grow fast.
如果种在肥沃的土壤里,这些种子能长得很快.
The police found that the house had been broken into and a lot of things were stolen.
that引导定语从句这里可以省略;
stolen前不加be是因为这里用了过去分词做状语表示状态----东西被偷的状态.
下面有具体用法:
1.过去分词作时间状语相当于一个时间状语从句.例如:
Asked (When he was asked) what had happened,he lowered his head.
当他被问问题的时候,他低下了头.
2.过去分词作原因状语相当于一个原因状语从句.例如:
Frightened (=Because / As she was frightened) by the tiger,the girl didn't dare to sleep alone.
因为害怕老虎,这个女孩不敢单独睡觉.
3.过去分词作条件状语相当于一个条件状语从句.例如:
Grown (If these seeds are grown) in rich soil,these seeds can grow fast.
如果种在肥沃的土壤里,这些种子能长得很快.
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