早教吧作业答案频道 -->英语-->
ItwasasimpleletteraskingforaplacetostudyatScotland’soldestuniversitywhichhelpedstartarevolutioninhighereducation.A140-year-oldletterwrittenbyaladycallingforhertobeallowedtostudymedicineatStAndrewsUniversit
题目详情
It was a simple letter asking for a place to study at Scotland’s oldest university which helped start a revolution in higher education.A 140-year-old letter written by a lady calling for her to be allowed to study medicine at St Andrews University has been discovered by researchers.Written by Sophia Jex-Blake in 1873,the seven-page document,which urged the university to allow women to study medicine at the institution,was released yesterday on International Women’s Day.
The document was discovered buried in the university archives (档案) by part-time history student Lis Smith,who is completing her PhD at St Andrews Institute of Scottish Historical Research.She said:“We knew that Sophia Jex-Blake and her supporters,in their effort to open up university medical education for women,had written to the Senatus Academicus (校评议委员会) at St Andrews in an attempt to gain permission to attend classes there,but we didn’t know documentary evidence existed.While searching the archives for information about the university’s higher certificate for women,I was astonished to come across what must be the very letter Jex-Blake wrote.”
In the letter,Sophia and her supporters offered to hire teachers or build suitable buildings for a medical school and to arrange for lectures to be delivered in the subjects not already covered at St Andrews.Although her letter was not successful,it eventually led to the establishment of the Ladies Literate in Arts at St Andrews,a distance-learning degree for women.The qualification,which ran from 1877until the 1930s,gave women access to university education in the days before they were admitted as students.It was so popular that it survived long after women were admitted as full students to St Andrews in 1892.
Ms Jex-Blake went on to help establish the London School of Medicine for Women in 1874.She was accepted by the University of Berne,where she was awarded a medical degree in January 1877.Eventually,she moved back to Edinburgh and opened her own practice.
59.Sophia wrote a letter to St Andrews University because she wanted___.
A.to carry out a research project there
B.to set up a medical institute there
C.to study medicine there
D.to deliver lectures there
60.Lis Smith found Sophia’s letter to St Andrews University___.
A.by pure chance B.in the school office
C.with her supporters’help D.while reading history books
61.Sophia’s letter resulted in the establishment of___.
A.the London School of Medicine for Women
B.a degree programme for women
C.a system of medical education
D.the University of Berne
62.When did St Andrews University begin to take full-time women students?___
A.In 1873. B.In 1874. C.In 1877. D.In 1892.
The document was discovered buried in the university archives (档案) by part-time history student Lis Smith,who is completing her PhD at St Andrews Institute of Scottish Historical Research.She said:“We knew that Sophia Jex-Blake and her supporters,in their effort to open up university medical education for women,had written to the Senatus Academicus (校评议委员会) at St Andrews in an attempt to gain permission to attend classes there,but we didn’t know documentary evidence existed.While searching the archives for information about the university’s higher certificate for women,I was astonished to come across what must be the very letter Jex-Blake wrote.”
In the letter,Sophia and her supporters offered to hire teachers or build suitable buildings for a medical school and to arrange for lectures to be delivered in the subjects not already covered at St Andrews.Although her letter was not successful,it eventually led to the establishment of the Ladies Literate in Arts at St Andrews,a distance-learning degree for women.The qualification,which ran from 1877until the 1930s,gave women access to university education in the days before they were admitted as students.It was so popular that it survived long after women were admitted as full students to St Andrews in 1892.
Ms Jex-Blake went on to help establish the London School of Medicine for Women in 1874.She was accepted by the University of Berne,where she was awarded a medical degree in January 1877.Eventually,she moved back to Edinburgh and opened her own practice.
59.Sophia wrote a letter to St Andrews University because she wanted___.
A.to carry out a research project there
B.to set up a medical institute there
C.to study medicine there
D.to deliver lectures there
60.Lis Smith found Sophia’s letter to St Andrews University___.
A.by pure chance B.in the school office
C.with her supporters’help D.while reading history books
61.Sophia’s letter resulted in the establishment of___.
A.the London School of Medicine for Women
B.a degree programme for women
C.a system of medical education
D.the University of Berne
62.When did St Andrews University begin to take full-time women students?___
A.In 1873. B.In 1874. C.In 1877. D.In 1892.
▼优质解答
答案和解析
59.C 细节理解题.根据第一段第二句中“…to be allowed to study medicine at St Andrews University…”可知,她想学医,故C项正确.
60.A 推理判断题.根据第二段第一句“The document was discovered buried in the university archives …”可知,此信的发现纯属偶然,故A项正确.
61.B 细节理解题.根据第三段第二句中“…a distance-learning degree for women”,可知此信促使了妇女学位课程的创立,故B项正确.
62.D 细节理解题.根据第三段最后一句中“…St Andrews in 1892.”可知,此事发生在1892年,故D项正确.
60.A 推理判断题.根据第二段第一句“The document was discovered buried in the university archives …”可知,此信的发现纯属偶然,故A项正确.
61.B 细节理解题.根据第三段第二句中“…a distance-learning degree for women”,可知此信促使了妇女学位课程的创立,故B项正确.
62.D 细节理解题.根据第三段最后一句中“…St Andrews in 1892.”可知,此事发生在1892年,故D项正确.
看了 Itwasasimplele...的网友还看了以下:
s=(a+b)h/2变成h的公式梯形的面积公式S=(a+b)h/2,其中s表示梯形面积,a表示梯形 2020-05-13 …
这些公式有错吗?有的求改正。三角形的面积=底×高÷2。公式S=a×h÷2正方形的面积=边 2020-05-13 …
已知字母组合成英语单词1、e e t t i n h r 2、e e r a t w h 3、o 2020-05-14 …
1.He bought a house last year.2.He has already bo 2020-05-16 …
Four children,Tony,Jim,Mary and Kate,all have a b 2020-05-16 …
ask for help1,The number of registered participan 2020-05-16 …
在298K时,NaCl在水中的溶解度为26g100g水.如将1molNaCl溶解在1L水中,此溶解 2020-05-17 …
三角形的面积=底×高÷2.公式S=a×h÷2后面的英文字母是什么意思 2020-07-22 …
在△ABC中,它的底边是a,底边上的高是h,则三角形面积S=ah,当a为定长时,在此式子中[]A. 2020-07-31 …
英语:下1.将下联打乱的字母组成单词,并写出汉语意思1.a,e,h,g,c,n[]2.e,i,s,t 2020-12-10 …