2.Thegreathallwascrowedwithmanypeople,-manychildrenontheirparents'lapsAincluding,seatedBincluding.seatingCincluded,satDincluded,sitting1、能否解释一下第二空的结构?是include+manychildren+后置定

Question

2.The great hall was crowed with many people ,_______-many children __________ on their parents' laps
A including,seated B including .seating
Cincluded,sat D included,sitting
1、能否解释一下第二空的结构?
是include +many children +后置定语吗?
2、seat用法中有seat on sth
有be seated on

Answer 1

选A,including一句是前一句的伴随状语,在伴随状语中,一般是including sb或sb included,这是主被动态的区别.还有遇到seat和sit这两个单词时,一般seat用被动语态,后跟介词,sit用主动语态即sitting.
在这题中,seated on their parents' laps是many children 的后置定语.此句的翻译是：长城上挤满了人,其中包括坐在父母亲膝盖上的孩子们.