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求未知数:3:x=9:15;(x+40)×30%=140-(x-17);8.5x=3.60.72.

题目详情
求未知数:
3:x=9:15;                     
(x+40)×30%=140-(x-17 );
8.5
x
=
3.6
0.72
▼优质解答
答案和解析
(1)3:x=9:15
          9x=3×15
       9x÷9=45÷9
           x=5;

(2)(x+40)×30%=140-(x-17 )
          0.3x+12=157-x
        0.3x+12+x=157-x+x
          1.3x+12=157
       1.3x+12-12=157-12
             1.3x=145
        1.3x÷1.3=145÷1.3
                x=
1450
13


(3)
8.5
x
=
3.6
0.72

     3.6x=8.5×0.72
3.6x÷3.6=6.12÷3.6
        x=1.7.