完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。OnedayDivyawokehermotherupintheearlymorning.Shesaid“Mummyitisso36sinceyoumademyfa
完形填空,阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One day Divya woke her mother up in the early morning. She said “Mummy it is so _ 36__ since you made my favorite chocolate cake—please make it today!” Mummy smiled and said “All right I will get it _ 37_ for you by the time you are back from school.”
Then Divya went to school and _38_ the delicious cake all that day. That afternoon her elder brother Dhruv came home with his friend. Mummy had gone to the market and he _39_ a plate full of freshly made cakes. He decided to give his friend a __ 40_ and within minutes the plate was _41_ !
Just then Mummy _ 42_ and told him the cakes were made specially for Divya. Hearing this Dhruv was very _43_ . Soon he got a “good” _44_ . He put his pet on the plate and placed a lid(盖子) _45_ it. Then he left home with his friend.
Divya got home in the evening _46_ went into the kitchen and opened the plate. A pair of eyes stared at her. Four-year-old Divya was _47_ . She went to her mother and asked “Mummy do your cakes have _48__ ?”
“Certainly not ” said Mummy. “Go and _49_ the cake!” This time when Divya went and __50_ the lid a frog jumped right at her! The little girl jumped back in _51_ and went crying to her mother. She told her mother about the frog and they _52_ for Dhruv to get back that night. __53_ when Dhruv came back their mother first _54_ to him for what she had said on the phone. Then Dhruv realized his mistake and said _55_ to Divya.
The next day Mummy made some more chocolate cakes and this time little Divya had her fill!
1. A.long B.early C.nice D.late
2. A.proper B.ready C.tasty D.special
3. A.thought about B.cared about C.talked about D.worried about
4. A.broke B.opened C.pointed D.found
5. A.gift B.joke C.treat D.meal
6. A.bright B.clean C.empty D.gone
7. A.rang up B.turned up C.came back D.set up
8. A.regretful B.angry C.amazed D.disappointed
9. A.plan B.answer C.way D.idea
10. A.for B.in C.across D.over
11. A.silently B.slowly C.excitedly D.bravely
12. A.afraid B.moved C.surprised D.happy
13. A.pets B.eyes C.balls D.vegetables
14. A.cut B.bake C.make D.eat
15. A.covered B.lifted C.pushed D.touched
16. A.time B.relief C.fear D.sight
17. A.waited B.longed C.called D.hoped
18. A.Besides B.Anyway C.At last D.However
19. A.admitted B.apologized C.introduced D.explained
20. A.nothing B.good bye C.hello D.sorry
分 析:
本文叙述了Divya愿意吃蛋糕,她的妈妈给她做好了后就去市场了,这时Dhruv和他的朋友来到了家里,看到有蛋糕,于是他就决定请朋友吃一次蛋糕,蛋糕吃完后,接到了妈妈打来的电话,说是蛋糕师给他的妹妹做的,于是他把宠物青蛙放在了盘子里,就走了,可是当Divya发现蛋糕变成了青蛙时,她哭了,后来Dhruv向Divya道了歉,第二天妈妈又重新做了一次蛋糕,让Divya吃了够。 1.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。long长; early早;nice好的; late迟到的。Divya说他自从上一次吃蛋糕已经有很长时间没有吃了,故选A。 2.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。proper合适的; ready准备好; tasty 美味的; special特殊的。妈妈说:在你放学之前我就准备好,故选B。 3.考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。thought about考虑; cared about关心; talked about谈论; worried about担心。Divya去上学了,一天都在想蛋糕的事,故选A。 4.考查动词及上下文的呼应。Broke坏了; opened打开; pointed 指; found发现。Dhruv发现了满满地一盘子美味的蛋糕,故选D。 5.考查名词及上下文的呼应。gift礼物; joke笑话; treat请客;meal饭。Dhruv决定请朋友吃一顿蛋糕,故选C。 6.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。bright明亮的; clean干净的; empty 空的; gone消失的。不一会儿盘子就空了,故选C。 7.考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。rang up打电话; turned up出现; came back回来; set up建立。就在那时妈妈打电话,告诉Dhruv蛋糕特地为他的妹妹做的,故选A。 8.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。regretful后悔的; angry生气的;amazed吃惊的; disappointed失望的。听到这个Dhruv很生气,故选B。 9.考查名词及上下文的呼应。plan计划; answer回答; way方式;idea主意。不久他相出了一个主意,故选 D。 10.考查介词及上下文的呼应。for为; in在; across穿过; over上面的,超过。于是他把他的宠物放在盘子上,然后盖住它,故选D。 11.考查副词及上下文的呼应。silently沉默地; slowly慢慢地; excitedly兴奋地; bravely勇敢地。Divya在晚上回到家时,他高兴地走进厨房,打开盘子,故选C。 12.考查形容词及上下文的呼应。afraid害怕的; moved感动的; surprised吃惊的; happy高兴的。四岁的Divya非常吃惊,故选C。 13.考查名词及上下文的呼应。pets宠物; eyes眼睛; balls球;vegetables蔬菜。Divya问她的妈妈:你的蛋糕有眼睛,故选B。 14.考查动词及上下文的呼应。cut切; bake烤; make制造; eat吃。去把它吃了吧,故选D。 15.考查动词及上下文的呼应。covered覆盖; lifted举起; pushed推;touched触摸。这次Divya去了,把盖子拿起,故选B。 16.考查名词及上下文的呼应。time 时间; relief减轻; fear害怕;sight视力。这个小女孩吓地向后退,故选C。 17.考查动词及上下文的呼应。waited等; longed盼望; called打电话; hoped希望。那天晚上他们等着Dhruv回家,故选A。 18.考查副词及上下文的呼应。besides并且; anyway无论如何; at last最后; however可是。可是当Dhruv回来的时候,他们的母亲首先给他在电话里解释了这事,故选D。 19.考查动词及上下文的呼应。admitted承认; apologized道歉; introduced介绍; explained解释。他们的母亲首先给他在电话里解释了这事,故选B。 20.考查代词及上下文的呼应。Nothing没什么; good bye 再见; hello 喂; sorry对不起。Dhruv认识到了他的错误,向Divya说了声对不起,故选D。
考点:
故事类短文。
点评:
做这题要看清上下文,找准定位词。充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。通顺逻辑,寻求搭配。注意固定的搭配,包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等,同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。扎实基础,搞清辨异。看清执行者,确定所选词。寻求上下逻辑,从容确定关系。了解生活常识,确定相关知识。
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