under的所有解释、意义

Question

under 的所有解释、意义

Answer 1

[表示位置]在...下面; 在...底下, 在...之内; 在...的脚下
[表示从属关系]在(统治、监督、保护等)之下; 附属...之下, 归属于(...范围, 类别)
[表示处在某种作用、条件、状态下]受着...; 在...中; 在...期间
[表示程度、量值、等级、地位、年令、时间、价格等]低于..., 比...低级的; 在...以下, 未满...(的), 不足...(的)
以...为代表; 在...名义下
根据, 按照
under a tree
在树下
stand under a high wall
站在高墙下面
under the ground
在地下
under water
在水中
under night
在夜幕下
under one's eye
在眼[面]前
under a hill
在山脚下
under the line
【航海】在赤道下
with a good meal under one's belt
饱餐一顿
under the British government
隶属在英国政府之下
study under Dr Eliot
在埃利奥特博士指导下研究
come under this head
包括在本项目中
under medical treatment
在治疗中
under the influence of drink
酒醉
under arms
武装着, 手执武器
under favour
如果允许(这样说)的话(常用作插入语)
under fire
冒着炮火
under no account
决不
under one's hat
在秘密中
under way
在进行中; 在航行中
under one's breath
小声, 低声
children under seven years of age
不满七岁的儿童
under age
未成年
under cooling
过冷
under the hour
在该时间内
under a new name
换个新名字
under sb.'s signature [band]
经某人签字
under a false name
用假名
under a pretense
借口
under the law
根据法律
under orders
奉命
I am under engagement to go.
我有约会要去.
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现代英汉词典under
prep.
在…下面
under the table
在桌子下面
She sat in the shade under a tree.
她坐在树荫下.
The dog crept under the bed.
狗爬到了床底下.
During the war you could only get meat food and milk products under the counterat high prices. (美)
在战时,你要买到肉制品和奶制品只能在黑市出高价.
The prisoner travelled to the capital for trial under police escort.
犯人由警察押送着赶往首都受审.
The storehouse is under the care of a retired worker.
仓库由一个退休的老工人管理.
不满；少于
under $5
五美元以下
My shirt cost under two pounds.
我的衬衫价钱不到两英镑.
All the children are under twelve.
所有的孩子都不满12岁.
People who are either under age or over age may not join the army.
年龄不到或者超龄的人都不得参军.
从属,附属
They work under a kind leader.
他们在一个和蔼的领导手下工作.
The city singing group is under the direction of Pro. Brown.
市合唱团是由布朗教授指挥的.
The army is under the King's direct command.
军队由国王直接指挥.
以…名义
under the name of Smith
以史密斯的名义
The thieves got into the house under false pretences, by saying they had come to repair the water taps.
小偷们捏造口实,说是来修理水龙头的,藉以闯入住宅.
This concert has been arranged under the auspices of the Knight Group.
这次音乐会是由奈特集团赞助举办的.
在…之中；在…期间
under discussion
在讨论中
There is a new music hall near here under construction.
附近正在建造一座新的音乐大厅.
Your proposal is under consideration.
你的提议正在考虑中.
在…（情况）下；由于
under the circumstances
在这种情况下
I planned to leave the next day but under the circumstances I decided to stay another night.
我原计划第二天离开的,但在这样的情况下,我决定又住了一夜.
Food and clothing will not get cheaper under existing conditions.
在目前条件下,食品和衣服不会变得便宜些.
Even under the best conditions, we can't fulfil such a difficult task in less than two days.
即使在最好的情况下,我们也不能在不到两天的时间内完成这样一项困难任务.
I will pay nothing under compulsion.
在强迫之下我分文也不愿付.
The novel fan is always daydreaming and sometimes under the delusion that he becomes Napoleon.
这个小说迷总是白日作梦,有时会产生错觉,自以为变成了拿破仑.
出产
Many parts of China are kept under rice.
中国许多地方出产稻米.
词性变化
adv.
在水下
The ship went under.
船下沉了.
无意识地；无知觉地
adj.
下面的
下级的,从属的
习惯用语
under age 未成年
简明英汉词典under
prep.
在...之下, 在...之内, 在...领导下, 低于, 假借
adv.
在下
柯林斯英语大词典查词历史暂无under
[ˈʌndə]
prep
directly below; on, to, or beneath the underside or base of
under one's feet
less than
under forty years
lower in rank than
under a corporal
subject to the supervision, jurisdiction, control, or influence of
subject to (conditions); in (certain circumstances)
within a classification of
a book under theology
known by
under an assumed name
planted with
a field under corn
powered by
under sail
during the period that the sun is in (a sign of the zodiac)
born under Aries
adv
below; to a position underneath something
柯林斯词典说明
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WordNetunder
Adjective
1. located below or beneath something else; "nether garments"; "the under parts of a machine"
(synonym) nether
(similar) low
2. lower in rank, power, or authority; "an under secretary"
(synonym) under(a)
(similar) subordinate, low-level
Adverb
1. down to defeat, death, or ruin; "their competitors went under"
2. through a range downward; "children six and under will be admitted free"
3. into unconsciousness; "this will put the patient under"
4. in or into a state of subordination or subjugation; "we must keep our disappointment under"
5. below some quantity or limit; "fifty dollars or under"
6. below the horizon; "the sun went under"
7. down below; "get under quickly!"
8. further down; "see under for further discussion"
(synonym) below
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同义词： below beneath lower
反义词： over