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PeoplecanoftenseeatalkingparrotonaTVshow,inamovie,oreveninsomeone'shome.Theparrothaslearned(61)(copy)soundsthatpeoplemake.Dolphins,bats,andsomeapesalsocopysounds.Nowwecanaddelephants(62)

题目详情
People can often see a talking parrot on a TV show,in a movie,or even in someone's home.The parrot has learned (61)___(copy)sounds that people make.Dolphins,bats,and some apes also copy sounds.Now we can add elephants (62)___this list of copycats(盲目的模仿者).
Dr.Joyce Poole is a zoologist,(63)___studies the sounds of elephants.While she was in Kenya,she would hear strange noises (64)___(make)by Mlaika after sunset.Mlaika was (65)___8-year-old African elephant and it lived near a highway.
Dr.Poole says that she (66)___tell the difference between Mlaika's call and the (67)___
(distance)truck noise.Why did (68)___copy the sounds of the trucks driving by?Animals that are able to copy sounds may enjoy practicing new sounds.(69)___they are kept outside of their natural environment,they may copy unusual sounds.
So far Dr.Poole(70)___(spend)18 years with two female Asian elephants.Asian elephants make sounds like birds to talk with one another.
Parrots,dolphins,humans,and elephants show that being a copycat is one way that animals and people make new friends and keep old ones.
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答案和解析
答案:61.to copy/copying;考查动词搭配.learn doing/to do sth学会做某事,常用搭配短语;句意表达的是鹦鹉学会了模仿人的声音. 
62.to;考查动词短语.add…to…把…加到…上,固定搭配;句意表达的是现在我们可以把大象加入到盲目模仿者的名单上了.  
63.who;考查连词.句中studies the sounds of elephants修饰名词zoologist,是一个非限制性定语从句;从句缺少主语,且先行词zoologist指人,要用who来引导.  
64.made;考查分词.句中make作noises的后置定语,要用非谓语动词;make与noises构成动宾关系,要用表示被动的过去分词来构成.  
65.an;考查冠词.句意表达的是泛指一头八岁大的非洲象,要用不定冠词来限定;eight是以元音开头,要用an来限定.
66.couldn't;考查句意理解.句意表达的是Poole博士不能区分Mlaika的声音和卡车的声音;句意表达的是过去的事实,要用couldn't来构成.  
67.distant;考查形容词.句中distance修饰名词truck,要用形容词形式. 
68.it;考查代词.句意指代的是前面提到的大象Mlaika,要用it来指代.  
69.When;考查连词.句中有逗号分隔,要用连词;句意表达的是当他们脱离了自然环境时,他们会模仿不同寻常的声音,要用when来连词时间状语从句.  
70.has spent;考查时态.句意表达的是到目前为止Poole博士已经和两头亚洲雌象共处了十八年;so far到目前为止,是现在完成时态的时间状语;主语Dr.Poole是单数,助动词要用has.