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PeoplecanoftenseeatalkingparrotonaTVshow,inamovie,oreveninsomeone'shome.Theparrothaslearned(61)(copy)soundsthatpeoplemake.Dolphins,bats,andsomeapesalsocopysounds.Nowwecanaddelephants(62)
题目详情
People can often see a talking parrot on a TV show,in a movie,or even in someone's home.The parrot has learned(61)___(copy) sounds that people make.Dolphins,bats,and some apes also copy sounds.Now we can add elephants(62)___this list of copycats (盲目的模仿者).
Dr.Joyce Poole is a zoologist,(63)___studies the sounds of elephants.While she was in Kenya,she would hear strange noises(64)___(make) by Mlaika after sunset.Mlaika was(65)___ 8-year-old African elephant(66)___it lived near a highway.
Dr.Poole says that she couldn't tell the difference between Mlaika's call and the(67)___(distance) truck noise.Why did(68)___ copy the sounds of the trucks driving by?Animals that are able to copy sounds may enjoy(69)___(practice) new sounds.When they are kept outside of their natural environment,they may copy unusual sounds.
So far Dr.Poole(70)___(spend) 18years with two female Asian elephants.Asian elephants make sounds like birds to talk with one another.
Parrots,dolphins,humans,and elephants show that being a copycat is one way that animals and people make new friends and keep old ones.
Dr.Joyce Poole is a zoologist,(63)___studies the sounds of elephants.While she was in Kenya,she would hear strange noises(64)___(make) by Mlaika after sunset.Mlaika was(65)___ 8-year-old African elephant(66)___it lived near a highway.
Dr.Poole says that she couldn't tell the difference between Mlaika's call and the(67)___(distance) truck noise.Why did(68)___ copy the sounds of the trucks driving by?Animals that are able to copy sounds may enjoy(69)___(practice) new sounds.When they are kept outside of their natural environment,they may copy unusual sounds.
So far Dr.Poole(70)___(spend) 18years with two female Asian elephants.Asian elephants make sounds like birds to talk with one another.
Parrots,dolphins,humans,and elephants show that being a copycat is one way that animals and people make new friends and keep old ones.
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答案和解析
61.to copy;考查动词不定式,learn to do是固定短语,意为"学习做某事".
62.to;考查固定搭配,这里to是介词,add…to…意为"把…加到…上".
63.who;考查关系代词,这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词为 a zoologist,指人,所以关系代词用who,在定语从句中作从句的主语.
64.made;考查分词作定语,noises与动词make是被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语,修饰strange noises.
65.an;考查不定冠词,分析句子可知此处用不定冠词表示数量"一个",8-year-old 是以元音音素开头,所以用an.
66.and;考查连词,结合上下文分析,这里是两个简单句,前后位并列关系,故用连词and.
67.distant;考查形容词,这里需要修饰的是名词短语 truck noise,所以此处应该用形容词形式distant.
68.it;考查代词,结合上下文分析,空格处指代的是文中提到的African elephant,故用代词it.
69.practicing;考查固定用法,enjoy后面跟动名词,enjoy doing意为"喜欢做某事",是固定搭配.
70.has spent;考查动词的时态,句中的短语so far意为"迄今为止",用于现在完成时中,主语为第三人称单数,故答案为has spent.
62.to;考查固定搭配,这里to是介词,add…to…意为"把…加到…上".
63.who;考查关系代词,这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词为 a zoologist,指人,所以关系代词用who,在定语从句中作从句的主语.
64.made;考查分词作定语,noises与动词make是被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语,修饰strange noises.
65.an;考查不定冠词,分析句子可知此处用不定冠词表示数量"一个",8-year-old 是以元音音素开头,所以用an.
66.and;考查连词,结合上下文分析,这里是两个简单句,前后位并列关系,故用连词and.
67.distant;考查形容词,这里需要修饰的是名词短语 truck noise,所以此处应该用形容词形式distant.
68.it;考查代词,结合上下文分析,空格处指代的是文中提到的African elephant,故用代词it.
69.practicing;考查固定用法,enjoy后面跟动名词,enjoy doing意为"喜欢做某事",是固定搭配.
70.has spent;考查动词的时态,句中的短语so far意为"迄今为止",用于现在完成时中,主语为第三人称单数,故答案为has spent.
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