英语词义辨析 stain blemishRT 这两个词具体用时有什么区别

Question

英语词义辨析 stain blemish
RT 这两个词具体用时有什么区别

Answer 1

stain可做及物或不及物动词
blemish可做及物动词和名词
stain
及物动词 vt.& 不及物动词 vi.
1.(使)染色
Does this material stain easily?
这种料子容易染色吗?
Stain the table before you varnish it.
先给桌子着色,然后才能上清漆.
He stained the wood brown.
他给木头涂上了褐色.
2.褪色,变污
White clothes stain quickly.
白色衣服会很快弄脏.
His crimes stained the family honour.
他的罪行玷污了家庭的名誉.
及物动词 vt.
1.玷污,败坏（名声）
blemish
及物动词 vt.
1.有损…的完美,玷污
His reputation was blemished by that article.
他的名声被那篇文章玷污了.
名词 n.
1.(身体的)瘢点;伤疤
There wasn’t a blemish on his body.
他身上一块疤也没有.
The police say the suspect has a slight blemish on his left cheek.
警方说嫌犯的左颊上有一小块疤痕.
2.瑕疵,污点
He was pilloried,but she escaped without blemish.
他受到公众的批评,她却名声未损地得以逃脱.