关于原因状语1.形容词可以作原因状语例如：Wearyanddiscouraged,Ididn’tseemabletodoanythingright.(由于疲惫和失望,我似乎什么都干不好.)此句相当于：BecauseIwaswearyanddiscouraged,Ididn’tseemable

Question

关于原因状语
1.形容词可以作原因状语
例如：Weary and discouraged,I didn’t seem able to do anything right.(由于疲惫和失望,我似乎什么都干不好.)
此句相当于：Because I was weary and discouraged,I didn’t seem able to do anything right.
2.原因状语从句主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句变为分词短语状语.从句的谓语部分是“be +形容词或名词”的系表结构时,变从句为“Being +表语”的现在分词短语.例如：
As he was seriously ill,he went home.
Being seriously ill,he went home.
为什么一个有Being 一个却没有?
这句话：Because I was weary and discouraged,I didn’t seem able to do anything right.
按照2的说法应该变成Being weary and discouraged,I didn’t seem able to do anything right..显然与第一个是矛盾的,求教.

Answer 1

当你的原因状语的主语和句子里的主语一致,就像你句子里所举的例子一样,这时带不带being都可以,Serious ill,he went home.和Being serious ill,he went home一样,只不过一个是分词做状语,一个是形容词作状语.
当然,当主语不一致的时候,就要带being了.比如,Her mother being seriously ill,he went home.这叫独立主格,可以自己上网搜