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翻译句子(每题3分,共5小题,满分15分)小题1:无论是霍乱(cholera)的病因还是治疗方法都一无所知。小题2:这条线穿过格林尼治(Greenwich),萍玉就跨着这条线拍了一张照片。(过去分词作

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翻译句子(每题3分,共5小题,满分15分)
小题1:无论是霍乱(cholera)的病因还是治疗方法都一无所知。
小题2:这条线穿过格林尼治(Greenwich),萍玉就跨着这条线拍了一张照片。
(过去分词作宾语补足语)
小题3:值得赞扬的是,他们通过努力和平的解决了那场冲突。
小题4:千年之后地球的居民可能可以用生态系统(ecological system)来处理垃圾。
小题5:很遗憾,你错过了最后的截止日期。
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答案和解析

小题1:Neither the cause nor the cure of cholera was understood.
小题2:The line passes through Greenwich, so Pingyu had a photo taken standing on either side of it.
小题3:To their credit, they managed to handle the conflict peacefully.
小题4:One thousand years in the future, citizens of the earth maybe able to dispose of their rubbish using an ecological system.
小题5:It is a pity that you have missed the deadline.


小题1:考查主谓一致:Neither …nor…连接两个主语,谓语用就近原则,和 the cure of cholera 一致,be动词用was 。
小题2:考查过去分词作宾语补足语:have sth done, passes through 穿过 had a photo taken拍照片, standing on either side of it.是状语。
小题3:考查词组:值得赞扬的是To their credit, 设法做…managed to do解决了那场冲突 handle the conflict .
小题4:翻译这句话要使用现在分词做方式状语using an ecological system.用生态系统,还有“处理垃圾”是dispose of their rubbish
小题5:考查句型:It is a pity that …,真遗憾,错过了最后的截止日期 miss the deadline.
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