讲一下through和across的区别及用法,再举几个例子,如：穿过森林、穿过田地、穿过花园分别用哪个.

Question

讲一下through和across的区别及用法,再举几个例子,如：穿过森林、穿过田地、穿过花园分别用哪个.

Answer 1

across是介词,有“横跨,横穿,穿越”之意.如,The Great Green Wall is across the northwest of China.绿色长城横跨中国西北.across与go/walk等动词连用表示“穿过,越过,横穿”的意思.与cross基本同义,也是表示从物体表面经过.例句,Go across the road ,you will find the post office on your left.横过这条公路,你会发现邮局就在你的左边.
through是介词,“在...之中,透过”的意思,常与go,walk等动词连用,表示“穿越,横穿”等意思.主要表示从物体内部穿过.如穿过森林、隧洞等.例句,The two friends were walking through the forest.这两个朋友正沿着森林走.The sunlight comes through the glass.阳光透过玻璃.