英语单词的区别like的各种用法和句型的详细区别

Question

英语单词的区别
like的各种用法和句型的详细区别

Answer 1

like1
及物动词 vt. [W]
1.喜欢[+v-ing][+to-v]
She likes playing the piano.
她喜欢弹钢琴.
He doesn't like tomatoes.
他不喜欢吃番茄.
2.(用于否定句中)愿意[+v-ing][+to-v]
I don't like deceiving him.
我不愿意欺骗他.
3.(与should,would连用)希望,想,想要[+to-v][O2][O7][O8]
He would like you to make that trip.
他希望你走一趟.
4.适合于
I like pepper but it doesn't like me.
我喜欢吃胡椒,但胡椒不适合我的肠胃.
不及物动词 vi. [W]
1.喜欢;愿意;希望
You can do exactly as you like.
你爱怎么做就怎么做.
名词 n.
1.爱好[P1]
The two sisters share the same likes and dislikes.
这两姐妹有相同的好恶爱憎.
like2
介词 prep.
1.像,如
They are like brothers and sisters.
他们就像兄弟姐妹一样.
2.(作法、程度等)和...一样
Dick acts like a gentleman.
迪克的举止如同绅士.
He was like a son to me.
他就像我的儿子一样.
3.与相称的
It's not like her to be so careless.
她通常是不会这么粗心的.
4.(与look,sound等连用)像要;好像是
It looks like rain.
好像要下雨了.
5.(与feel连用)想要
I don't feel like dancing now.
我现在不想跳舞.
6.诸如
He does well in subjects like history and philosophy.
他在历史和哲学这类课程上成绩不错.
名词 n.
1.同样(或同类)的人(或事物)[the S][(+of)]
Have you even heard the like of it?
你听见过这样的事情吗?
形容词 a.
1.相像的[F]
The brothers are very like.
这几个兄弟很相像.
2.有相同性质的;类似的[B]
His uncle promised him $100 if he could earn a like sum.
他的伯伯答应给他一百美元,如果他能自己挣到同样数目的钱的话.
3.【旧】【方】可能[F][+to-v]
连接词 conj.
1.【口】如同,好像
It was just like you said.
情况正如你所说的那样.
副词 ad.
1.(常用于插入语中)可能,多半
2.【旧】一样地
-like
后缀 suf.
1.(接在名词之后,形成形容词)表示"像...的"(如:manlike, doglike, bull-like)
2.(接在形容词之后,形成副词)表示"像...那样地"