谁能给我详细介绍一下九大基本功能句子模块〔例句〕

Question

谁能给我详细介绍一下九大基本功能句子模块〔例句〕

Answer 1

[思路分析]
应该是五个吧,怎么会是9个呢?
[解题过程]
1.S(主） + Vi（不及物动词）（谓）
Time flies.
1) S + V + adverbial(状语）
Birds sing beautifully.
2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase（介词短语）
He went on holiday.
3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式）
We stopped to have a rest.
4) S + Vi+ Participle (分词）
I'll go swimming.
2.S (主）+ Vt （及物动词）（谓）+ O（宾）
We like English.
1) S + VT + N/Pron
I like music.
I like her.
2) S + VT + infinitive(不定式）
I want to help him.
3) S + VT + Wh-Word + Infinitive
I don't know what to do.
4) S + VT + Gerund
I enjoy living here.
5) S + VT + That-clause
I don't think (that) he is right.
3.S (主）+ V（谓）（lv)( 系动词）+ P（表）
We are Chinese.
1) S + Lv + N/Pron(名词/代词）
He is a boy.
This is mine.
2) S + Lv + Adj（形容词）
She is beautiful.
3) S + Lv + Adv (副词）
Class is over.
4) S + Lv + Prep Phrase
He is in good health.
5) S + Lv + Participle(分词）
He is excited.
The film is interesting.
4.S (主）+ VT （谓）+ In O（间接 宾） + D O（直接 宾）
I give you help.
1) S + VT + N/Pron + N
I sent him a book.
I bought May a book.
2) S + VT + N/Pron + To/for-phrase
He sent a book to me.
He bought a coat for me.
5.S (主）+ VT（谓）+ O（宾） + O C（宾补）
I make you clear.
1) S + VT + N/Pron + N
We named our baby Tom.
2) S + VT + N/Pron + Adj
He painted the wall white.
3) S + VT + N/Pron + Prep Phrase
She always keeps everything in good order.
4) S + VT + N/Pron + Infinitive
I wish you to stay.
I made him work
5) S + VT + N/Pron + Participle (分词）
I heard my name called.
I feel something moving.
6) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-word + Infinitive
He show me how to do it.
7) S + VT + N/Pron + That-clause
He told me that the film was great.
8) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-Clause
He asked me what he should do.