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英语中的感叹句有哪几种基本类型啊?
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英语中的感叹句有哪几种基本类型啊?
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答案和解析
感叹句(Exclamatory Sentence)
定义:表达强烈情绪(喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐等)的句子叫做感叹句.
强烈情绪的表达通常有下列三种方式:
(a)使用感叹词;
(b)只用情绪感觉的语词,例如:
Water! Water! Quick!
(水!水!快!——如救火或救人时.)
What taste!
(这是什么味道啊!——如吃到怪味时)
(c)使用“How…!”或“What(a)…!”的句式,例如:
How beautiful you are, Helen!
(海伦,你是多么美!)
What a beautiful flower it is!
(这一朵花多么美!)
本句式的主语动词也可以省去以突显情绪的强烈感,例如:
How cruel(they are)!
(真是惨绝人寰!——如听到绑票的撕票案等.)
How beautiful (these flowers are )!
(这些花多美啊!)
(d)使用简短的陈述句配合音调也可以表达感叹,例如:
You are kidding!
(你在开玩笑!——表示惊讶)
I hate you!
(我恨你!——表示愤怒或绝望)
关于句子的种类的练习:
请在下列短文找出祈使句和感叹句,若是祈使句请在该句下面加线,若是感叹句则请加上感叹号.
“Tom Susan”said Betty.
“Will you come here?
Come and see what I have.
See what is in my box.”
Tom said,“Here we come.
We will come fast.
We want to see what you have.”
“Look, Tom, look”said Susan.
“Look at the white kitten.
What a little kitten.
I like this little Pet.”
“Look, Susan”said Tom.
“See the kitten run to Betty.
The kitten likes Betty.”
“Tom Tom” said Betty.
“See my white kitten run.
See my kitten run to the tree.
Will you get my kitten, Tom?”
Tom said,“Here I go.
I will got the kitten.”
Tom said,“Look up in the tree.
See the kitten go up in the tree.”
“My, My”said Father.
“This kitten can run fast.
What a frisky little kitten”
“Frisky Frisky”said Betty.
“You are Frisky kitten.
Frisky kitten is my little pet.”
—The Little White House , Odille Ousley
定义:表达强烈情绪(喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐等)的句子叫做感叹句.
强烈情绪的表达通常有下列三种方式:
(a)使用感叹词;
(b)只用情绪感觉的语词,例如:
Water! Water! Quick!
(水!水!快!——如救火或救人时.)
What taste!
(这是什么味道啊!——如吃到怪味时)
(c)使用“How…!”或“What(a)…!”的句式,例如:
How beautiful you are, Helen!
(海伦,你是多么美!)
What a beautiful flower it is!
(这一朵花多么美!)
本句式的主语动词也可以省去以突显情绪的强烈感,例如:
How cruel(they are)!
(真是惨绝人寰!——如听到绑票的撕票案等.)
How beautiful (these flowers are )!
(这些花多美啊!)
(d)使用简短的陈述句配合音调也可以表达感叹,例如:
You are kidding!
(你在开玩笑!——表示惊讶)
I hate you!
(我恨你!——表示愤怒或绝望)
关于句子的种类的练习:
请在下列短文找出祈使句和感叹句,若是祈使句请在该句下面加线,若是感叹句则请加上感叹号.
“Tom Susan”said Betty.
“Will you come here?
Come and see what I have.
See what is in my box.”
Tom said,“Here we come.
We will come fast.
We want to see what you have.”
“Look, Tom, look”said Susan.
“Look at the white kitten.
What a little kitten.
I like this little Pet.”
“Look, Susan”said Tom.
“See the kitten run to Betty.
The kitten likes Betty.”
“Tom Tom” said Betty.
“See my white kitten run.
See my kitten run to the tree.
Will you get my kitten, Tom?”
Tom said,“Here I go.
I will got the kitten.”
Tom said,“Look up in the tree.
See the kitten go up in the tree.”
“My, My”said Father.
“This kitten can run fast.
What a frisky little kitten”
“Frisky Frisky”said Betty.
“You are Frisky kitten.
Frisky kitten is my little pet.”
—The Little White House , Odille Ousley
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