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一个英语阅读题TounderstandhowAmericansthinkaboutthings,itisnecessarytounderstand“thepoint”.Americansmentione……这篇英语阅读我怎么都不懂啊!知道答案做过的麻烦告诉下谢谢了!

题目详情
一个英语阅读题
To understand how Americans think about things,it is necessary to understand“the point”.Americans mentione ……这篇英语阅读我怎么都不懂啊!知道答案做过的麻烦告诉下谢谢了!
▼优质解答
答案和解析
1 By “the point”,Americans mean____________.
A.the idea or information in their mind
B.the most important idea or information
C.what they think,write and speak
D.what they wish to express
正确答案:B
解析:此题考查词义的理解.根据文章第二段第一句,即“要点是美国人认为是或者应该是人们思考、写作和说话的中心”,可知正确答案为B.
2 Compared with people from many other cultures,Americans are____________.
A.direct and honest
B.clear and talkative
C.impolite and rude
D.traditional and silent
正确答案:A
解析:通读全文,可知作者在对美国人和其他国家的人的说话方式进行比较.美国人喜欢开门见山,直奔主题,中国人和日本人则比较含糊其辞,所以正确答案为A.
3 A typical American seems to be____________to a typical Japanese.
A.sensitive and rude
B.insensitive but not rude
C.sensitive instead of rude
D.insensitive and even rude
正确答案:D
解析:此题可参考文章第三段最后两句话,其含义为“美国人尊重‘直奔主题’的人,但同样的人在日本人看来却很可能显得感觉迟钝,甚至粗鲁”,所以正确答案为D.
4 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.You are expected to state your idea clearly when speaking to an American.
B.Telling stories to express their ideas is a traditional way of Africans.
C.Japanese often imply their disapproval with polite words.
D.Chinese and Japanese languages are hard to understand because they are not clear.
正确答案:D
解析:此题需要选择一个错误的说法.文章告诉我们美国人喜欢直奔主题,所以选项A正确.文章第三段第二句说“非洲人的传统是通过讲故事来表达他们头脑里的思想”,故选项B正确.第三段后半部分比较了美国人和日本人的表达方式,后者喜欢委婉礼貌地表达自己的看法,故选项C也正确.文章最后一段说汉语和日语的特点是模糊,但并没有说很难理解,可知选项D与文章内容不符,所以正确答案为D.
5 A conclusion can be made that____________.
A.Americans and Africans cannot communicate satisfactorily
B.Africans and Japanese cannot communicate satisfactorily
C.Misunderstanding may arise when Americans communicate with Chinese
D.Chinese and Japanese will certainly get on well with each other
正确答案:C
解析:此题为推论题.选项A意为“美国人和非洲人不能进行满意的交流”;选项B意为“非洲人和日本人不能进行满意的交流”;选项D意为“中国人和日本肯定好相处”,这三个选项的共同问题是文中并没有充分的证据来支持它们.选项C意为“美国人和中国人交流时可能会出现误解”,这是根据文章中谈到的两种文化的差异得出的结论,所以正确答案为C.