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识点二现在完成时(n)for和since连用的动词现在完成时常与forsince引导的表示一段时间的时间状语连用。在带有一段时间状语的现在完成时的肯定句中,谓语动词应使用延续性动词,不能使

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识点二现在完成时(n) for和since连用的动词现在完成时常与for since引导的表示一段时间的时间状语连用。在带有一段时间状 语的现在完成时的肯定句中,谓语动词应使用延续性动词,不能使用短暂性动词,常见 的短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换如下。

come/go—be in/on finish/stop—be over leave一be away begin/start—be on borrow—keep join—be in/a member of die—be dead catch a cold—have a cold become—be fall asleep —be asleep open—be open get to know —know close—be closed buy一have ?

2.(句型转换) Jim came to the city last year.(改为现在完成时)

(1) Jim the city one year.

(2) one year Jim the city.

(3) One year Jim to the city.

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答案和解析
2. (1) has been in for (2) It s since came to (3) has passed since came