ProfessorHebelievesamajorreasonforwitnesses’reluctancetotestifyincourtisthefearofrevenge,giventhewell-knownphenomenonofwitnessintimidationinsensitivecriminalcases.主要是第二句的given是沙子意思哦?简直看不

Question

Professor He believes a major reason for witnesses’reluctance to testify in court is the fear of revenge,given the well-known phenomenon of witness intimidation in sensitive criminal cases.
主要是第二句的given是沙子意思哦?简直看不懂
是何教授哈！

Answer 1

教授他相信目击证人不愿出庭作证的主要原因是怕报复,就产生了众所周知的敏感案件中目击证人受恐吓的现象.given的意思是给出了,这里可解释为产生.