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求高手翻译一段物流英语As a consolidator, the freight forwarder will provide the service in his own name and issue a house bill of lading. To the individual consignors, the consolidator is the carrier, while in his relationship with the act

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求高手翻译一段物流英语
As a consolidator, the freight forwarder will provide the service in his own name and issue a house bill of lading. To the individual consignors, the consolidator is the carrier, while in his relationship with the actual carrier, he is the consignor. The individual consignors and consignees do not deal directly with the actual carrier. The consolidator buys shipping space “wholesale” from the actual carrier and sells it “retail” to the individual consignors. In groupage transport, the forwarder acts as a sort of wholesaler by buying large amounts of space which are sold out in retail to his customers.
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答案和解析
作为一个拼箱承运商,货运代理人以他自己的名义提供服务,并开具货代提单.对于个人托运人来说,拼箱承运商是承运人.然而在拼箱承运商和实际承运人的关系中,他又处于托运人的位置.个人托运人与收货人并不是直接和实际承运人打交道.拼箱承运商向实际承运人批量订舱,然后单卖给个人托运人.在大宗货物运输中,货代就像一个批发商,他购买大量仓位,转而零售给他的客户.