talk,tell,speak,say,read的区别

Question

talk,tell,speak,say,read的区别

Answer 1

1）speak 常常用来指人们对语言的掌握或使用,不强调说话的内容.e.g.In Canada English and French are spoken by Canadians .She can speak several languages .她能讲好几种语言.Sarah ,Mum wants to speak to you .（2）say一般作及物动词,着重指说话的内容,而且后面常带有直接或间接引语.e.g.“We can take you back to England ,”said the captain .“我们能够带你回英格兰”,船长说.She said that she would leave Beijing next month .她说她下个月要离开北京.Did you say anything 你说了什么?（3）talk一般作不及物动词,着重指连续地说话或与人交谈.e.g.Mike is talking.The doctor will talk to my father about his health .医生就健康问题要与父亲谈谈.talk有时作名词用,表示“讲话,演讲；报告”之意.e.g.Jim ,I want you to give us a short talk tomorrow .吉姆,我想让你明天为我们做个短小的演讲.I heard his talk on the TV / radio last night .（4）tell是“告诉、讲述,吩咐”之意,经常作及物动词,后面常跟两个宾语－－直接宾语和间接宾语.e.g.Please tell Ann to come here as soon as possible.请告诉安尽快到这里来.Don”t tell me ,let me guess .别告诉我,让我猜猜.The little boy told the old woman his name .这小男孩告诉老太太他的名字.（双宾语）