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(d) Calculate the ex dividend share price predicted by the dividend growth model and discu

题目

(d) Calculate the ex dividend share price predicted by the dividend growth model and discuss the company’s

view that share price growth of at least 8% per year would result from expanding into the retail camera

market. Assume a cost of equity capital of 11% per year. (6 marks)

参考答案
正确答案:
(d) The dividend growth model calculates the ex div share price from knowledge of the cost of equity capital, the expected growth
rate in dividends and the current dividend per share (or next year’s dividend per share). Using the formula given in the
formulae sheet, the dividend growth rate expected by the company of 8% per year and the decreased dividend of 7·5p per
share:
Share price = (7·5 x 1·08)/(0·11 – 0·08) = 270p or £2·70
This is the same as the share price prior to the announcement (£2·70) and so if dividend growth of 8% per year is achieved,
the dividend growth model forecasts zero share price growth. The share price growth claim made by the company regarding
expansion into the retail camera market cannot therefore be substantiated.
In fact, a lower future share price of £2·49 was predicted by applying the current price-earnings ratio to the earnings per
share resulting from the proposed expansion. If this estimate is correct, a fall in share price of 7% can be expected.
The share price predicted by the dividend growth model of £2·70 would require an after-tax return on the proposed expansion
of 11·66%, which is more than the 9% predicted by the Board. The current return on shareholders’ funds is 7·5% (4·5/60),
but in 2005 it was 12·8% (7·3/57), so 11·66% may be achievable, but looks unlikely.
Since the market price fell from £2·70 to £2·45 following the announcement, it appears that the market does not believe
that the forecast dividend growth can be achieved.