no接名词的用法如何?no后接单数名词还是复数名词.做主语时谓语动词用单数还是复数?

Question

no 接名词的用法如何?
no后接单数名词还是复数名词.
做主语时谓语动词用单数还是复数?

Answer 1

1.〔加在单数名词前,相当于冠词 a,an 的否定形式〕(一个也)没有.Is there a book on the table 桌子上有一本书吗?- No,there is no book there.没有,桌上一本书也没有.She has no mother while he has no father.他没有父亲,她却没有母亲.
2.〔加在复数普通名词及不可数名词前〕一点儿也没有.There are no clouds in the sky.天上一点儿云也没有.She has no children.她一个孩子也没有.There is [He has] no water [hope,etc.].一点儿水[希望等]也没有.★No seats are left.这类句子的强调说法是 Not a seat is left.一个座位也没有.
3.〔加在不表示数量观念的普通名词、抽象名词、动名词之前〕什么也[谁也]没有.No man is without his fault.谁也不会没有缺点.No one knows.谁也不知道.★no one 的两个区别.如：No one can do it.谁也不能做.No one man can do it.无论谁,一个人是做不到的.
4.〔加在 be 与述语名词或其他形容词之间〕决不是….He is no scholar.他根本不是一个学者〔比较：He is not a scholar.不是学者(而是…等)〕.It is no joke.这决不是开玩笑.I am no match for him.我决不是他的对手.He showed no small skill.他显出了相当大的本事.
5.〔在省略句中〕不许,不可,反对,禁止.No compromise!反对妥协!No surrender!不要投降!No admittance except on business.非公莫入.No scribbing on the walls!墙上请勿涂写.No smoking!请勿吸烟.No thoroughfare.禁止通行.No credit.不赊账.No cards [flowers].(报丧广告)谨此报闻,恕不另讣[敬辞赠花].
6.〔There is no ＋动名词〕丝毫不可能,简直没办法.
There is no denying his tale.他说的话是无可否认的.There is no saying what may happen.简直不晓得今后情况将会怎么样.no bargain 〔美运〕平凡的.no bon 〔军俚〕不好,不行.no bull fighter 〔美俚〕柔弱的男子.no can do 〔美俚〕＝I can't do it.no confidence vote 不信任投票.no date (藏书签等上)无日期〔略 n.d.〕.no end of 〔口语〕许多的,非常的.no fear!没有那种事!别怕!〔拒绝请求时〕不行不行.no flies on 〔美俚〕活泼,有精神,机灵,聪敏 (There are no flies on him.那家伙机灵[聪明]得很).no go 〔俚语〕不行,没希望,失败；〔美俚〕意见不一致 (＝no agreement).no got 〔美俚〕我没有.no great shakes 〔美俚〕普通的,平凡的,比较上不大重要的.no likes 〔美俚〕不欢喜；〔美剧〕收入少的；不叫座的,不成功的.no man's land 没有主人的土地；【军事】无人[真空]地带〔两对峙阵地间的地带〕；难于确定性质的领域.no two ways about it 〔美国〕确实的,显著的.
no+单数名词
做主语时谓语动词用单数
例子：There is no flower on the ground.