late和later的区别

Question

late 和later 的区别

Answer 1

late
英[leɪt] 美[let]
adj.晚的；迟的；已故的；最近的;adv.晚；迟；最近；在晚期
[ 比较级later或latter 最高级latest 或last ]
二者的区别主要是在意义上的．
eg：she is late for school．
she wakes up late．
而later则可以作为late的比较级形式,或者做时间副词表示随后,稍后．
eg：she comes here later than me．（比较级用法）
later,I will tell you how to use the equipment．在这里就做时间副词,表示接下来的意思．
late例：1
It was late in the afternoon.
那是在接近傍晚的时候.
例：
His autobiography was written late in life.
他的自传是在晚年写的.
2.
ADJLate is also an adjective.接近终了的[ADJ n]
例：
The talks eventually broke down in late spring.
会谈最终在暮春时破裂.
例：
He was in his late 20s.
他年近三十.
3.
ADJIf it is late,it is near the end of the day or it is past the time that you feel something should have been done.晚的; 迟的[v-link ADJ]
例：
It was very late and the streets were deserted.
天很晚了,街道上空无一人.
4.
latenessN-UNCOUNT晚
例：
A large crowd had gathered despite the lateness of the hour.
尽管时间很晚了,还有一大群人聚集在了一起.
5.
ADVLate means after the time that was arranged or expected.(比安排或预计时间) 迟
例：
Steve arrived late.
史蒂夫迟到了.例：
The talks began some fifteen minutes late.
商谈迟了约十五分钟才开始.
6.
ADJLate is also an adjective.迟的
例：
His campaign got off to a late start.
他的竞选活动开始较迟.
例：
The train was 40 minutes late.
火车晚点了40分钟.
7.
latenessN-UNCOUNT迟到
例：
He apologized for his lateness.
他为自己的迟到道歉.
8.
ADVLate means after the usual time that a particular event or activity happens.(比通常时间) 晚[ADV after v]
例：
We went to bed very late.
我们很晚才睡觉.
9.
ADJLate is also an adjective.晚的[ADJ n]
例：
They had a late lunch in a café.
他们很晚才在一家餐馆吃了午饭.
10.
ADJYou use late when you are talking about someone who is dead,especially someone who has died recently.已故的[det ADJ]
例：
...my late husband.
…我已故的丈夫.
11.
see also later,latest
12.
PHRASEIf an action or event is too late,it is useless or ineffective because it occurs after the best time for it.太迟的
例：
It was too late to turn back.
要回头,为时已晚.
短语
of lateadv.最近；近来
late for迟到；来不及…
late stage末期；后期；晚期
late at night在深夜；深更半夜
late on后来；以后；过后
late in the day在那天稍晚些时候；[口]为时太晚,失时机
late night深夜
stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚
better late than never亡羊补牢；迟做比不做好
late autumn深秋；晚秋；秋日和
sleep late睡懒觉
late summer晚夏
late arrival迟到
late fee滞纳金；过时附加费
late blight晚疫病
late show午夜场,深夜秀
late shipment延迟装运；前批装船货物
late teens少年晚期；20岁左右的青年男女
late model新型
late bloomer开花晚的植物；智力发展晚的人