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the——youread,theprogressyouwillmakeinyourenglishstudies.A.less,moreB.less,lessC.fewer,fewerD.more,lesssheis——shecannotreachthetopofthebalckboard.A.muchshorterthanB.soshortthat

题目详情
the ——you read ,the ___progress you will make in your english studies.
A.less,more
B.less,less
C.fewer,fewer
D.more,less
she is——she can not reach the top of the balckboard.
A.much shorter than
B.so short that
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答案和解析
B.The less you read,the less progress you will make in your English studies.
你读得越少,在英语学习上的进步就会越少.
两个空格意思要一致 所以不选 A 和 D (看意思,也有这种情况:"糖吃得越多饭吃得越少" ...之类的)
few 只能用於可数名词,progress 是不可数,前面 "the.you read" 是某一种(?!)的泛称(抽象,不是一个真正的数量),也一样用不可数
She is so short that she can not reach the top of the blackboard
她很矮,矮到碰不到黑板的顶 (翻起来怪怪的...)
如果说much shorter than.@@...
那麼後面的@@就是跟"她"比较的东西或人 (名词)
例:she is shorter than all of us.=她比我们全部都矮
she is much shorter than the blackboard =她比黑板还要矮很多.
(形容词比较级+than)
so...OO...that...XX
=..OO..到..XX...的地步 (she is so short=她"这麼的"矮,然後"that." 就是进一步说她是怎麼的矮)
例:I was so hungry that I could eat the whole restaurant
= 我肚子饿到可以把整间餐厅都吃下去了
It is so cold that there is frost on the grass.
= 天气冷到草地上都有霜了.
(这类情况其实that 是可以省略的.)