1.Kitcherisaphilosopher,andthismay,inpart,fortheclarityandeffectivenessofhisarguments.A.accountB.dueC.contributeD.apply2.Weuse“”torefertoapersonwhodoesnothaveanexpertknowledgeofasubjectorachurchmemberwhois

Question

1.Kitcher is a philosopher,and this may ,in part,for the clarity and effectiveness of his arguments.
A.account B.due C.contribute D.apply
2.We use “ ”to refer to a person who does not have an expert knowledge of a subject or a church member who is not a clergyman or priest.
A.professor B.expert C.scholar D.layman
3.He was only a ruler of the country; the real one was his mother,who actually handled the state’s affairs and possessed the power of making decisions.
A.notorious B.notable C.nominal D.obscure
4.It is strange that although his own ideas are quite ,at the same time he does not oppose those avant-garde（前卫的）ones.
A.orthodox B.paradoxical
C.authoritative D.predominant
5.The focus of the conference was on ways to the demand for dangerous drugs an on methods of destroying or at least interrupting the distribution process.
A.encourage B.curb C .stabilize D.create
6.Applying for a driving license,for an evening course,booking a holiday abroad —— everything seems to involve giving information about one’s personal life and habits that have little or nothing to do with the matter in hand.
A.attending B.registering
C.inviting D.working
7.Nowadays when one buys a TV set,he is usually given a one-year or two–year .
A.reservation B .security
C .proof D .guarantee
8.By exchanging for greater market access for traded goods among them,countries often achieve less domestic resistance to trade liberalization.
A.recessions B.concessions
C.processions D.sessions
9.At six o’ clock next morning there will be a report on the football match between China and the United States; don’t miss it.
A.life B.alive C.living D.live
10.Nowadays,in a world of trade and commerce,people tend to talk about countries in ____of industry and economy.
A.expressions B.phrases C.words D.terms
11.On my present salary,I just cannot ___ a car which costs more than $ 5000,but I really want to buy one,so I am thinking of looking for a new job of a higher salary.
A.allow B.adopt C.select D.afford
12.The two scientists working independently made the same invention .This made it difficult for the government to decide whom the patent was to be granted to.
A.similarly B.simultaneously
C.comparatively D.differently

Answer 1

1.A account for是“说明,解释”的意思,其他的三个选项后面介词用to,contribute to是“导致,是什么的原因”的意思
due to是“由于”的意思,apply to是“应用于”的意思.
2.D layman是门外汉的意思,其他查词典.
3.C nominal是“名义上的,有名无实的,没有实权的”意思,notorious 臭名昭著的 notable“显著的”
4.这个我不确定你要问什么,看选项应该是问quiet的同义词,这样的话是选A,是“循规蹈矩”的意思
5.也不知道问题在哪里,应该是问destroy的同义词,选curb,是“控制,约束”的意思
6.同上,猜空是在for前面需要一个动名词,选B,register for是“为……登记注册”的意思.
7.D,猜空是在最后,guarantee是“保证”,相当于我们的保证卡,可保修或包换的那种.
8.没猜到问题是什么,recession是经济衰退期的意思,concession是让步,退让的意思,还可作特许讲,procession是队伍,长队的意思,应该于此题没关系,session是“会议的会期”的意思.
9.D,live除了动词作活着讲,还可用作形容词是直播的意思.
10.D in terms of是有关,关于的意思,其他不可搭配.
11.D afford是及物动词,是“能够支付”的意思,后面可跟时间或金钱,译为付得起什么.
12.也没找到问题在哪,如果是working independently的同义词选B,表示同时地.其他与这个问题相差挺远的,differently可以在词典上查到,不过还真没见过这种用法.
这是我尽量解答的,因为不知道问题在哪,很多不确定,