国际经济学内容,但郁闷的是要用英语回答,简述题Explainandcomparetypesofregionaltradearrangements

Question

国际经济学内容,但郁闷的是要用英语回答,
简述题Explain and comparetypes of regional trade arrangements

Answer 1

这是机译的,难免有误,仅供参考.A Customs Union (关税同盟) in a single customs territory instead of two or more than two tariff,tariff rateson the same imports from non members of the two elements,namely customs union is:the abolition ofinternal trade barriers,execute unified protective measures.As the typical representative EU.
Free trade area (自由贸易区) to break the trade barriers of foreign internal interaction,maintain theirrespective implementation of the tariff rate,still retains its for non members of the trade protection policy andcorresponding measures.A new tariff free trade zone is not visible,foreign no uniform requirements,therespective Contracting State in accordance with the WTO standard and the other members of the WTO Fang Jinhang trade.Typical of such as NAFTA.
Some scholars think that regional trade arrangementshas three forms,namely,in addition to the above twoalso includes a transition to a temporary agreementaimed at one of the two forms (临时协定).Interim transitional refers to:the formation of a customs union or free trade area need some time,on completion of the transitional arrangements,thecustoms territory without immediately cancel all internaltrade barriers,and can realize the transition in a certain period of time.
The difference between a customs union and free trade area is:the former no tariffs on inside,outside have a uniform tariff and tariff tax environment; the latterparticipating countries still maintain their tariffs and tariffenvironment,but to the member in the area product taxor tax reduction,the treatment is better than the mostmfn.
Free trade zone is the integration of regional economyare the most common,the most basic form of cooperation.According to WTO statistics,as of March 1,2002,regional trade integration is being implemented,the vast majority of the free trade agreement,regional trade arrangements for all 72%,a total of 175,the customs union 22,accounting for 9%,the regional tradeagreement on trade in services and licenseimplementation easy integration of a total of 46,accounting for the total regional trade the integration of the 19%,in which the goods,also relates to service trade has 17 free trade agreements and 1 customs unionarrangements.At present,the regional trade agreementin addition to,the traditional bilateral complex boundaryforms,also appeared between regional trade group is negotiating agreements,such as the EU common market of the south.