请教非谓语动词的题目.36.inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.HavingloseC.LostD.Tolosec错选d33.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim.A.nottoB.not

Question

请教非谓语动词的题目.
36 .____ in thought ,he almost ran into the car in front of him .
A .Losing B .Having lose C .Lost D .To lose
c 错选d
33 .The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street ,but his mother told him ____ .
A .not to B .not to do C .not do it D .do not to
b 错选a
31 .— You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .
— Well ,now I regret ____ that .
A .to do B .to be doing C .to have done D .having done
错选c
25.It ____so nice a day.Let’s go out for a walk.
A.is B.has been C.being D.was
错选a
23 .Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer .
A .to invent B .inventing C .to have invented D .having invented
错选a
19 .19.Tom’s____ the job made me upset.
A.having refusing B.refused C.refusing D.to be refused
错选d
17 .I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon .
A .you to call B .you call C .your calling D .you‘re calling
错选c
16 .— I usually go there by train .
— Why not ____ by boat for a change .
A .to try going B .trying to go
C .to try and go D .try going
错选b
5 .— Good morning .Can I help you
— I’d like to have this package ____ ,madam .
A .be weighed B .to be weighed C .to weigh D .weighed
答案d错选c
2 .______ some officials ,Napoleon inspected his army .
A.Followed B.Followed by
C.Being followed D.Having been followed by
答案b错选d
14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______.
A.seated;seated B.sitting;sitting C.seating;seat D.seated;be seated
19.My work _______,I went home .
A.had been done B.done C.having done D.to be done

Answer 1

36 .____ in thought ,he almost ran into the car in front of him .
A .Losing B .Having lose C .Lost D .To lose
答案：c 错选d
这句话的意思是,他陷入思考,茶点和他前面的车撞上.
他陷入思考,be lost in thought 你可以把它看做是一个固定搭配.
意思就是他的心（被）陷入了一种思考.
33 .The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street ,but his mother told him ____ .
A .not to B .not to do C .not do it D .do not to
答案 b 错选a
这句话的意思是,男孩子想在街上骑自行车,但是他的母亲告诉他,不要这样做.
这是省略的说法.
31 .— You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .
— Well ,now I regret ____ that .
A .to do B .to be doing C .to have done D .having done
答案d 错选c
这句话的意思是一个人说,你在会议提出反对真是很勇敢,另一个人说,我先已经后悔了.
这里涉及到regret doing 和regret to do 的区别.
前者是后悔已经做了事情,而后者是后悔没有去做这个事情.
显然这句话的意思是我后悔已经这样做了.
所以选D
25.It ____so nice a day.Let’s go out for a walk.
A.is B.has been C.being D.was
答案c 错选a
这句话的意思是,真是个好天气,我们出去散步吧.
如果是选C 的话,那么中间应该是逗号,如果是个句号的话,选C 就没有动词了,这话就不对了.
23 .Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer .
A .to invent B .inventing C .to have invented D .having invented
答案c 错选a
这句话的意思是,大家都认为Charles Babbage 是第一个发明电脑的人.
这里要理解的是to do 由于表目的,通常表示未来的动作.
而发明电脑这个事实很明显是过去发生的.
所以用动词不定式的完成式,表示完成的动作.
19 .19.Tom’s____ the job made me upset.
A.having refusing B.refused C.refusing D.to be refused
答案c 错选d
这句话的意思是.TOM拒绝这个工作,让我很沮丧.
拒绝是一个主动动作,显然不能用,被动.
这题错的不应该.
17 .I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon .
A .you to call B .you call C .your calling D .you‘re calling
答案d 错选c
这句话的意思是,如果你今天下午给我回电话,我将很感激你.
虚拟语气.
因此后面是个从句,A C不对,
下午打电话,很明显是将来的动作.
所以选D
16 .— I usually go there by train .
— Why not ____ by boat for a change .
A .to try going B .trying to go
C .to try and go D .try going
答案c 错选b
这句话的意思是一个人说,我一般都乘坐火车,另一个人说,为什么不换轮船呢?
首先why to do sth.所以BD不对.
try有两个搭配to do 和doing.
前者是努力做谋事,而后者是尝试做谋事.
而其他三个都没有,所以,是C
5 .— Good morning .Can I help you
— I’d like to have this package ____ ,madam .
A .be weighed B .to be weighed C .to weigh D .weighed
答案d错选c
这句话的意思是.我想称一下这个包裹的重量.
have sth done 让某人做某事情.
这是唯一的搭配,没有别的.
2 .______ some officials ,Napoleon inspected his army .
A.Followed B.Followed by
C.Being followed D.Having been followed by
答案b错选d
这句话得意思是,
一些官员跟随着Napoleon检阅了它的部队.
14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______.
A.seated;seated B.sitting;sitting C.seating;seat D.seated;be seated
答案d
这句话的意思是,坐在椅子上的那个人邀请我坐下.
sit 是及物动词,后面必须跟宾语,所以B 不对.
seat 的用法应该是be seated in
所以是D
19.My work _______,I went home .
A.had been done B.done C.having done D.to be done
答案b
这句话的意思是,我的工作做完了.我回家了.
一个句子里,只能有一个动词.
所以A不对.
我的工作做完,这显然是被动.
C不对.
我的工作已经做完,是完成时.
所以.
D不对.