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很难的语法问题.ChineseForeignMinisterYangJiechitoldthepressfollowingtalkswithU.S.SecretaryofStateHillaryClinton.这个句子following前面是否要加上一个逗号?因为是现在分词作状语嘛.Hestolefirefromheavent

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很难的语法问题.
Chinese ForeignMinister Yang Jie chi told the press following talks with U.S.Secretary of State Hillary Clinton.这个句子following前面是否要加上一个逗号?因为是现在分词作状语嘛.
He stole fire from heaven to give to human beings,and as a result he was punished by Zeus by being kept in chains,and was finally set free by Hercules.
这是朗文词典对普罗米修斯的解释.这句的to give to看着很别扭,总觉着应该在give后面加个it.我这么想错在哪儿?
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答案和解析
答:第一个问题,7级回答得很好.
第二个问题,你的想法没有错.加上没错,不加是省略.
不过,这种省略已经成为惯例,不省略反而不对了!
类似的如:I borrowed a book to read.我借了一本书来读.这个read与 a book在逻辑上就是动宾关系.这里的read后就不宜再加it了.所以sb.stole sth.to give to...就不难理解了.在逻辑上sth.是to give的宾语.