英语语法问题Onboardwereanaviator,ajeweler,ashopkeeper,ateacher,asingerandawriter,tonameafew.请问这句话里：onboard是否为倒装,在句子中是什么成分?是表语还是状语?最后的不定式tonameafew是独立

Question

英语语法问题
On board were an aviator,a jeweler,a shopkeeper,a teacher,a singer and a writer,to name a few.
请问这句话里：on board 是否为倒装,在句子中是什么成分?是表语还是状语?
最后的不定式to name a few 是独立成分吗?还是什么其他成分?

Answer 1

这句话是倒闭句,它的正常语序是：
An aviator,a jeweler,a shopkeeper,a teacher,a singer and a writer were on board,to name a few.
因此,on board 是表语.
on board 在船（车或飞机）上
to name a few 仅举几个例子,在句子中当状语.再如：
There is down-hill skiing,snowboarding,snow-shoeing,ice skating,cross-country skiing,just to name a few.
有下山滑雪,滑板滑雪,雪鞋式滑雪,滑冰,越野滑雪,只是仅举几例.