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don'tdelayitanymore和don'tputitoffanylonger意思相近,但是区别是哪

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don't delay it any more 和 don't put it off any longer 意思相近,但是区别是哪
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答案和解析
我们把POSTPONE这个易混淆的词加入一起讨论吧.
delay,postpone,put off的区别
1.三者均可表示将某事推迟到原订时间之后的某一时间进行,其后可接名词或动名词(但一般不接不定式).为了表明推迟到何时,可用介词 to,till,until 等.
They delayed [postponed,put off] leaving.他们推迟动身.
He decided to delay [postpone,put off] his holiday to [till,untill] next month.他决定把假期推迟到下个月.
2.几点细微区别:
(1) delay 除表示推迟日期外,还可表示暂时阻挠或阻挡,因此有“耽搁”、“拖延”等意.如:
The heavy rain delayed my journey.大雨耽搁了我的行程.
(2) postpone 和 put off 主要用于延期,两者常可换用,只是后者较通俗和口语化;但是 put off 有时以人作宾语,表示借辞推脱或搪塞某人、推迟或取消与某人的约会、使某人不高兴或反感、打扰某人、让某人下车等,此时不宜用 postpone.如:
He tried to put me off with more promises.他想用更多的诺言来敷衍我.
We’ve invited friends to dinner and it’s too late to put them off now.我们已邀请朋友来吃饭,现在取消来不及了.
Don’t be put off by the title-it’s a really good book.别介意这书名不好,它真是本好书.
Don’t put me off when I’m trying to concentrate.我正要集中注意力呢,别打扰我.
注:delay 也可以人作宾语,但强调的是耽搁某人的时间.如:
I was delayed by the traffic.因交通堵塞,我迟到了.
(3) delay 除用作动词外,还用作名词,其余两者不用作名词.如:We must leave without delay.我们必须马上离开.
That is the reason of my delay in answering your letter.这就是我迟迟不给你复信的缘故.
注:名词 delay 后可接 in doing sth,但不接 of doing sth 或不定式.