1.Mywifeisproudofanovelist.A.toliveB.liveC.livingD.lived(答案选B,我选的C）2.Shecan'tstandwaiting.A.tokeepB.tobekeptC.keepingD.beingkept(答案选D,我选的A）3.Heislookingforwardasmuchtoherarrivalassheherself

Question

1.My wife is proud of____a novelist.
A.to live
B.live
C.living
D.lived
(答案选B,我选的C）
2.She can't stand____waiting.
A.to keep
B.to be kept
C.keeping
D.being kept
(答案选D,我选的A）
3.He is looking forward as much to her arrival as she herself is to____.
A.see
B.seeing
C.be seeing
D.have seen
(答案选B,我选的C）
4.Fred seems very clever.His ideas led to____a pay raise.
A.his awarded
B.his being awarded
C.him to award
D.him to be awarded
(答案选B,我选的C）
要理由
1.My wife is proud of____a novelist.
A.me to
B.my being
C.me to be
D.i being

Answer 1

1.答案错误.be proud of后加名词短语或者动名词.其原因是这里的of是一个介词.翻译简单,这里就不说了.
2.答案正确.can't stand sth/doing sth是一个常见的固定搭配,表示不能忍受某事(物).理解了这一点,翻译也就简单了.当然,从不同的角度看C和D都可以.
3.答案正确.这句句子结构比较复杂,但是仔细看还是能分辨的.其主要结构是"He is looking forward to____",中间"as...as..."是一个状语,表示"像...一样".理解上,男女双方都希望看见对方,或者被对方看见,那么如何选择呢?看主要部分,即"He is looking forward to",这表示"期待着做某事",后面加doing,原因和第1题一样,这里的to也是一个介词,而不是动词不定式to do.所以,这句话的意思是"他和他的女友一样期望着(女方)能够早点到达互相见面".如果答案C改为being seen ,那么也是正确的.
4.答案正确.lead to 后面是一个结果,所以应该加sth或者名词短语.A和C有一个致命的错误,那就是他是被授予奖励,所以肯定是被动的.选B是因为这也属于一个固定搭配,常用someone's doing sth/being done的形式,表示一个名词短语.这句话的意思是"fred貌似很聪明,因为他的意见经常让他得到加薪的奖励".你只要把lead to后面的部分统统理解为sth就可以了.