TristandaCunhaa38-square-mileislandisthefarthestinhabitedislandintheworldaccordingtotheGuinnessBookofRecords.Itis1510milessouthwestofitsnearestneighborSt.Helenaand1950mile
Tristan da Cunha a 38-square-mile island is the farthest inhabited island in the world according to the Guinness Book of Records . It is 1 510miles southwest of its nearest neighbor St. Helena and 1 950miles west of Africa. Discovered by the Portuguese admiral (葡萄牙海军上将) of the same name in 1506 and settled in 1810 the island belongs to Great Britain and has a population of a few hundred.
Coming in a close second -- and often wrongly mentioned as the most distant land - is Easter Island which lies 1 260 miles east of its nearest neighbor Pitcairn Island and 2 300 miles west of South America.
The mountainous 64-square-mile island was settled around the 5 th century supposedly by people who were lost at sea. They had no connection with the outside world for more than a thousand years giving them plenty of time to build more than 1 000 huge stone figures called moai for which the island is most famous.
On Easter Sunday 1772 however settlers from Holland moved in and gave the island its name. Today 2 000 people live on the Chilean territory (智利领土) . They share on street a small airport and a few hours of television per day.
1 . It can be learned from the text that the island of Tristan da Cunha _____________.
A . was named after its discoverer
B . got its name from Holland settlers
C . was named by the British government
D . got its name from the Guinness Book of Records
2 . Which of the following is most famous for moai ?
A . Tristan da Cunha. B . Pitcairn Island.
C . Easter Island. D . St. Helena.
3 . Which country does Easter Island belong?
A . Britain. B . Holland. C . Portugal. D . Chile.
1 . A 2 . C 3 . D
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