早教吧 育儿知识 作业答案 考试题库 百科 知识分享

英语翻译WhileattemptingtosummittheunconqueredcrestofParascotopetl,afictitiousmountaininEcuador,amountaineernamedNunezslipsandfallsdownthefarsideofthemountain.Attheendofhisdescent,downasnow-slopeinthemountain'ss

题目详情
英语翻译
While attempting to summit the unconquered crest of Parascotopetl,a fictitious mountain in Ecuador,a mountaineer named Nunez slips and falls down the far side of the mountain.At the end of his descent,down a snow-slope in the mountain's shadow,he finds a valley,cut off from the rest of the world on all sides by steep precipices.Unbeknown to Nunez,he has discovered the fabled Country of the Blind.The valley had been a haven for settlers fleeing the tyranny of Spanish rulers until an earthquake reshaped the surrounding mountains and cut it off forever from future explorers.The isolated community prospered over the years despite a disease that struck them early on,rendering all new-borns blind.As the blindness slowly spread over the generations,their remaining senses sharpened,and by the time the last sighted villager had died,the community had fully adapted to life without sight.
Nunez descends into the valley and finds an unusual village with windowless houses and a network of paths,all bordered by kerbs.Upon discovering that everyone is blind,Nunez begins reciting to himself the refrain,"In the Country of the Blind the One-Eyed Man is King".He realises that he can teach and rule them.But the villagers have no concept of sight and do not understand his attempts to explain this fifth sense to them.Frustrated,Nunez becomes angry but they calm him and he reluctantly submits to their way of life because returning to the outside world is impossible.
Nunez is assigned to work for a villager named Yacob,and becomes attracted to Yacob's youngest daughter,Medina-saroté.Nunez and Medina-saroté soon fall in love with one another,and having won her confidence,Nunez slowly starts trying to explain sight to her.Medina-saroté,however,simply dismisses it as his imagination.When Nunez asks for her hand in marriage he is turned down by the village elders on account of his "unstable" obsession with "sight".The village doctor suggests that Nunez's eyes be removed,claiming that they are diseased and are affecting his brain.Nunez reluctantly consents to the operation because of his love for Medina-saroté.But at sunrise on the day of the operation,while all the villagers are asleep,Nunez,the failed King of the Blind,sets off for the mountains (without provisions or equipment),hoping to find a passage to the outside world and escape the valley.
In the original story,he escapes the valley but becomes trapped in the mountains,which ultimately leads to his death.In the revised and expanded 1939 version of the story Nunez sees from a distance that there is about to be a rock slide.He attempts to warn the villagers,but again they scoff at his "imagined" sight.He takes Medina-saroté and flees the valley during the slide.
▼优质解答
答案和解析
在厄瓜多尔有一座虚构的山叫“安第斯的马特洪”,其峰险峻从未被人征服,一位名叫努涅斯的登山者从山的那一边滑落坠下.最后他跌落在山影下的雪坡上,他发现一个山谷,周围都是陡峭的悬崖,与世隔绝.懵懂之间,努涅斯发现了传说中的盲者之国.山谷一直是那些逃离西班牙统治者暴政的定居者的天堂,直到地震改变了周围的群山,让山谷再没有探险家光顾.封闭的社会多年来尽享繁荣,尽管较早时一场疾病袭击了他们,使所有新生婴儿全部失明.随着失明慢慢地代代相传,他们的其它感觉越来越敏锐,直到最后一个有视觉的村民去世,这个社会已经完全适应了没有光明的生活.
努涅斯落到山谷后,发现了一个不寻常的村庄,房子都没有窗户,条条小路编织成网,由路缘石联接在一起.努涅斯发现每个人都是盲人,就开始念叨那句古语“盲人国里,独眼称王”.他意识到,他可以教导并统治他们.但村民们根本就没有视觉的概念,不明白他试图向他们解释的这种第五感.由于沮丧,努涅斯恼羞成怒,但村民们让他平静下来,他不情愿地昄依了他们的生活方式,因为要回到外面的世界是不可能的.
努涅斯被分配与一个名叫雅克布的村民一起干活,并被雅克布最小的女儿,麦地那萨洛特深深吸引.努涅斯和麦地那萨洛特很快就彼此相爱,并赢得了她的芳心,努涅斯慢慢开始向她解释视觉.然而,麦地那萨洛特坚持认为这是他的想象.当努涅斯向她求婚时,他因为对“视觉”的痴迷,情绪“不稳定”而被村里的老人拒绝.村里的医生建议去除努涅斯的眼睛,声称眼睛就是患病,影响他的大脑.出于他对麦地那萨洛特的爱,努涅斯勉强同意手术.但就在手术当天的日出时,所有的村民还在睡梦中,努涅斯,失败的盲者国王,逃向山中(没有给养或设备),希望能找到一个通向外部世界的通道并逃出山谷.
在原来的故事中,他逃出了山谷,但被困在山中,最终导致他的死亡.在1939年被修订和扩大版本的故事中,努涅斯看到从远处即将发生岩崩.他试图警告村民,但他们又嘲笑他“想象”的景象.他带着麦地那萨洛特躲过了岩崩并逃出了山谷.