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翻译这篇文章巨石阵又称索尔兹伯里石环、这个巨大的石建筑群位于一个空旷的原野上,占地大约11公顷,主要是由许多整块的蓝砂岩组成,每块约重50吨.巨石阵不仅在建筑学史上具有的重要地

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翻译这篇文章
巨石阵又称索尔兹伯里石环、
这个巨大的石建筑群位于一个空旷的原野上,占地大约11公顷,主要是由许多整块的蓝砂岩组成,每块约重50吨.巨石阵不仅在建筑学史上具有的重要地位,在天文学上也同样有着重大的意义:它的主轴线、通往石柱的古道和夏至日早晨初升的太阳,在同一条线上;另外,其中还有两块石头的连线指向冬至日落的方向.因此,人们猜测,这很可能是远古人类为观测天象而建造的,可以算是天文台最早的雏形了.
英国索尔兹伯里是一座历史古城,史前巨石阵就坐落在这里.

巨石阵所在的地区有许多坟墓和神庙,它们都已有好几百年的历史了.许多世纪以来巨石阵本身就是一个圣地,但我不知道该圣地在什么时候或为什么废弃了.不幸的是,几个世纪以来有些石块已搬走去造房子,而另一些已经倒下.
巨石阵在史前时代分为三个时期建造,前后将近一千年.第一期大约从公元前2750年开始,考古学家称之为「巨石阵第一期」.在这一时期中,最令人费解的事是被称为「奥布里洞」的遗迹.这些洞是十七世纪石一位古文物学家约翰奥布里发现的.这些洞是位在环状沟的内缘,同样围成一圈,总共有五十六个.这些洞是挖好后又立刻填平,并且确定洞中未曾有石柱竖立过.为何当初要挖五十六个,而不是整数的数目?是研究学者极伤脑筋的.根据牛津大学亚历山大?汤姆教授的研究指出,在综合英国境内其它环状石遗迹的研究后他发现,这些洞的排列与金字塔的构造有相同的地方,就是它们同样运用了「黄金分割比」.
关于神秘的巨石阵,人们仍旧继续做着各种各样的推测和解释.在漫长的年代里,巨石阵犹如强劲的磁铁,一直吸引着人们的目光.许多人更愿意相信,这是远古祖先有意留给后人的一个巨大谜题.
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答案和解析
巨石阵又称索尔兹伯里石环、
Stonehenge also known as Salisbury stone ring,
这个巨大的石建筑群位于一个空旷的原野上,占地大约11公顷,主要是由许多整块的蓝砂岩组成,每块约重50吨.巨石阵不仅在建筑学史上具有的重要地位,在天文学上也同样有着重大的意义:它的主轴线、通往石柱的古道和夏至日早晨初升的太阳,在同一条线上;另外,其中还有两块石头的连线指向冬至日落的方向.因此,人们猜测,这很可能是远古人类为观测天象而建造的,可以算是天文台最早的雏形了.
The great stone buildings located on an open field,covering about 11 hectares,the main block is composed of many components of the blue stones,each weighing 50 tons.Stonehenge is not only in the architecture history of an important position,in astronomy is also of great significance:it is the main axis,leading to the pillars of the trail and the summer solstice on the morning of the rising sun,in the same line; in addition,there are two stone connection points to the direction of the winter solstice sunset.Therefore,speculation,this is likely to be ancient people built for astronomical observation,can be regarded as the earliest form of the observatory.
英国索尔兹伯里是一座历史古城,史前巨石阵就坐落在这里.
Salisbury is a historical city,prehistoric Stonehenge is located here.
巨石阵所在的地区有许多坟墓和神庙,它们都已有好几百年的历史了.许多世纪以来巨石阵本身就是一个圣地,但我不知道该圣地在什么时候或为什么废弃了.不幸的是,几个世纪以来有些石块已搬走去造房子,而另一些已经倒下.
Stonehenge area there are many tombs and temples,all of them have been several hundred years of history.For many centuries the Stonehenge itself is a holy land,but I do not know when or why the sanctuary abandoned.Unfortunately,over the centuries some stones have been removed to build the house,while others have fallen.
巨石阵在史前时代分为三个时期建造,前后将近一千年.第一期大约从公元前2750年开始,考古学家称之为「巨石阵第一期」.在这一时期中,最令人费解的事是被称为「奥布里洞」的遗迹.这些洞是十七世纪石一位古文物学家约翰奥布里发现的.这些洞是位在环状沟的内缘,同样围成一圈,总共有五十六个.这些洞是挖好后又立刻填平,并且确定洞中未曾有石柱竖立过.为何当初要挖五十六个,而不是整数的数目?是研究学者极伤脑筋的.根据牛津大学亚历山大?汤姆教授的研究指出,在综合英国境内其它环状石遗迹的研究后他发现,这些洞的排列与金字塔的构造有相同的地方,就是它们同样运用了「黄金分割比」.
Stonehenge in the prehistoric era is divided into three period construction,after nearly one thousand years.The first period from about2750 BC,archaeologists were called " Stonehenge first period .".During this period,the most puzzling thing is referred to as the "Aubrey hole" in ruins.These holes are seventeenth Century stone an antiquarian John Aubrey found.These holes are in the ring groove of the inner rim,also form a circle,a total of fifty-six.These holes were dug up again immediately,and determining the hole not pillars erected.Why to want to dig fifty-six,rather than the integer number?The scholars are very vexing.According to the University of Oxford professor Tom Alexander?The research points out,in British territory other circular stone relics research after he discovered,these holes are aligned with the Pyramid structure have the same place,they also use the" golden ratio".
关于神秘的巨石阵,人们仍旧继续做着各种各样的推测和解释.在漫长的年代里,巨石阵犹如强劲的磁铁,一直吸引着人们的目光.许多人更愿意相信,这是远古祖先有意留给后人的一个巨大谜题.我来帮他解答
On the mystery of the Stonehenge,people still continue to do various speculations and interpretations.In the long years,Stonehenge is like a powerful magnet,has attracted people's eyes.Many people prefer to believe,this is the ancient ancestors to leave behind a great puzzle.I will help him.