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大学基础英语综合教程1课后翻译和答案从第六单元开始(高等教育出版社)谢谢

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大学基础英语综合教程1课后翻译和答案从第六单元开始(高等教育出版社)谢谢
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UNIT6 Is an only child a lonely child
Text comprehension
I.C
II.TFFTT
Vocabulary
I.1.demanding jobs= jobs needing a lot of attention or effort 费力的工作
2.with regard to = in connection with; on the subject of 关于,至于
3.stigma =sign of shame; feeling of being ashamed 耻辱,受到侮辱
4.give-and-take =willingness of each person to satisfy others’ wishes 妥协,互让
5.decrease
6.the feeling of wanting to get what sb else has among brothers and sisters
II.1.arise from2.unique3.self-esteem4.stigma5.overwhelming6.interacted7.favoritism8.prime9.involved10.despite
III.BCDAC DBABC
IV.1.burden burden loads load
2.choose elected choose elected
3.issue problem problem issue
4.trend trend fashion fashion
V.1.only(sole)
2.uncommon(unusual,extraordinary,exceptional)
3.honor(admire,esteem)
4.decrease(diminish,lessen)
5.worry(anxiety)
6.insignificant(weak,feeble,powerless)
7.first(chief,main,primary,principal,foremost,leading)
8.fortunately(luckily)
VI.1.advocacy
2.respectfully
3.potential
4.surveyor
5.overwhelming
6.association
7.equivalent
8.inappropriate
Grammar
II.1.but for
2.Except for
3.in the case of
4.What with
5.In terms of
6.In view of
7.by way of
8.in point of
III.1.In spite of the city’s many attractions
2.Despite the clear scientific evidence
3.with all his immense fortune
4.For all your huge secretarial staff
5.because of the heavy rain
6.for money
IV.1.Although I didn’t speak the language,I managed to make myself understand
2.Despite living/the fact that we live in the same street,we hardly ever see each other
3.John didn't get the job in spite of having all the necessary qualifications
4.We rarely go to theatre except around Christmas,when we take the children
5.But for the millions of dollar’s worth of aid from governments around the world,most people in the countey would have starved to death.
6.The prime Minister returned home because of growing unrest in the country
7.We must be near the beach because I can hear the waves
8.We will go ahead with our project even though our partner pull out
V.1.because
2.as
3.Although
4.whenever
5.wherever
6.since
7.where
8.or else
Translation
I.1.家里没有别的孩子和他交往,这就使得孩子有时候感到孤独,尤其在假期里
2.许多人认为独生子女不善于与其他人沟通,也就不会尊重在各种关系中相互谦让的精神
3.对有些独生子女的家长—尤其是那些事业繁忙的家长—来说,要将时间和精力奉献给第二个孩子所带来的压力似乎太沉重了,于是他们作出再也不要其他孩子的决定
4.因为只有一个孩子,所以由于父母偏爱或兄弟姐妹之间的嫉妒而引起家庭争端的可能性就小了
II.1.The dilemma she is facing is whether to tell her husband the truth about his fatal disease.
2.Don’t you think it a sort of stigma that you,already in your thirties,still have to depend on your old parents?
3.Almost all the governments in the world are very much concerned about the financial issue
4.With regard to the seminar on English teaching,I suggest that it be held on the coming weekend.
5.Whether to go abroad for further education or not is entirely up to you.
6.Just a single spark can lead to an explosion in a room filled with gas.
7.No matter what efforts the government has made,the price for housing has barely declined.
8.In order to pass TOEFL,he has devoted almost every minute of his spare time to English studies.
9.With his acting potential,the young man is likely to be a superstar in the field of entertainment.
10.It is believed that sibling jealousy exists more in a rich family than in a poor one.