听下面一段独白并回答问题：录音材料Hello,everyone.You'rewelcometoXi'an.I'myourguide.Well,firstletmetellyousomethingaboutthecity.Youknow,ladiesandgentlemen,Xi'anwasoneofthegr

Question

　　听下面一段独白并回答问题：

　　录音材料

　　Hello, everyone. You're welcome to Xi'an. I'm your guide. Well, first let me tell you something about the city. You know, ladies and gentlemen, Xi'an was one of the greatest cities in the world. It used to be called Chang'an, and now it is the capital of Shanxi Province. Xi'an is well－known for its history. There are many places of attraction for you to see, such as Banpo Village, Terracotta Warriors, and so on. Banpo Village is the oldest village in China and was discovered in 1953. Let me see, er, twenty－one years later, the Terracotta Warriors were discovered by a farmer digging a well. Now it is famous all over the world. Uhm, your hotel is in the centre of Xi'an. Right, let's go to the hotel first.

1．Who did the speaker speak to?

[　　]

A．Farmers.　　B．Passengers.　　C．Visitors.

2．How many places of attraction did the speaker mention in his speech?

[　　]

A．One.　　　B．Two.　　　C．Three.

3．When were the Terracotta Warriors discovered?

[　　]

A．In 1952.　　　B．In 1974.　　　C．In 1970.

4．Where are the people going to stay first?

[　　]

A．In Banpo Village.

B．In a large hall.

C．In the middle of the city.

Answer 1

C;B;B;C

　　解析：这是导游对旅游团介绍西安附近旅游景点的一段独白。第1题为大意理解，如能听懂这段独白的大意，应当知道这是说话人对其导游的游客们(visitors)所作的关于西安旅游景点的介绍。第2题为事实细节理解题，导游在他(她)的介绍中列举了两个景点，即半坡村(Banpo Village)和秦始皇兵马甬(Terracotta Wariors)。第3题为时间推断题，兵马甬的发掘时间应从1953年算起，21年之后(twenty－one years later)的1974年。第4题为事实细节推断题，游客们停留的第一站应是西安市区中心的宾馆(your hotel is in he centre of Xi'an)。

　　方法提炼：演讲性独白的主题和演讲者身份的信息一般在开场白中可以获得，事实细节主要在第二部分，演讲者的观点和看法在结尾作总结时一般都会提到。听懂故事性独白首先要以时间先后为线索，掌握故事发生的大致情节，记住主要事实细节，有时还要领会故事的幽默点或寓意。