早教吧 育儿知识 作业答案 考试题库 百科 知识分享

Theholeintheearth'sprotectiveozonelayer(臭氧层)won'trepairitselfuntilabouttwodecadeslaterthanhadbeenexpectedscientistsannounced.Theozonelayerblocksmorethan90percentofthesun'sultravioletradiation(紫

题目详情
The hole in the earth's protective ozone layer(臭氧层)won't repair itself until about two decades later than had been expected scientists announced.
The ozone layer blocks more than 90 percent of the sun's ultraviolet radiation(紫外线辐射) helping to make life on Earth possible. For many dacades ozone was depleted(削减) by chlorine and bromine gas in the air. A hole in the ozone layer formed over the Southern Hemisphere.
Computer models had forecast that the hole would fill back in by 2050. An improved computer model forecasts the recovery won't occur until 2068. The model fed with fresh data from statellites and airplanes was supported by the fact that it accurately reproduced ozone levels in the Antarctic stratosphere(平流层)over the past 27 years.
The ozone hole is actually more of a broad region with less ozone than ought to occur naturally. It is not limited to Antarctica as is often believed.
Over areas that are farther from the poles like Africa or the US the levels of ozone are only three to six percent below natural levels. Over Antarctica ozone levels are 70 percent lower in the spring. This new method allows us to more accurately estimate(估计)ozone-depleting gases over Antarctica and how they will decrease over time reducing the ozone hole area.
Paul Newman a scientist said that the ozone hole has not started to become smaller as quickly as expected. They figure it will not become much smaller until 2018 after which time the recovery should proceed more quickly. And the hole will not be filled in again until 2065.
小题1:According to the passage the ozone layer _______
A.absorbs as much as sunlight as possible
B.protects man against ultraviolet radiation
C.controls the changes in temperature
D.prevents the production of carbon dioxide
小题2:The improved computer model is believable because _________
A.it was once proved by facts
B.it has been studied for 27 years
C.it was created by many scientists
D.it is related to satellites and airplanes
小题3:The underlined word “they” in the fifth paragraph refers to ________
A.the levels of ozone
B.ozone-depleting gases
C.the ozone holes
D.the areas far from the poles
▼优质解答
答案和解析
小题1:B小题2:A小题3:B分 析:小题1:B 细节题。根据第二段1 2行The ozone layer blocks more than 90 percent of the sun's ultraviolet radiation(紫外线辐射) helping to make life on Earth possible....
看了 Theholeintheea...的网友还看了以下:

距地球15-35km处,有一臭氧层,臭氧的化学式为O3,微量的臭氧可以净化空气,有利于人体健康.下  2020-05-14 …

Theholeintheearth'sprotectiveozonelayer(臭氧层)won't  2020-05-14 …

水中余氯和臭氧会产生什么样的反应,水中有余氯再投加臭氧进去会不会影响臭氧水的浓度如果水中余氯浓度为  2020-05-17 …

如何制臭氧,如何计量臭氧,如何测试臭氧.求简单合理的制臭氧方式.可以在实验室制的那种;想知道如何计  2020-05-17 …

一个关于臭氧的问题近20年来南极的上空出现了臭氧空洞.臭氧空洞是地球周围大气层的臭氧层破坏而造成的  2020-05-20 …

下列有关大气臭氧层的叙述中,不正确的是()A.目前大气臭氧层正在遭到破坏形成臭氧层空洞B.氟利昂能  2020-06-18 …

“臭男人”是什么意思啊?拜托各位了3Q“臭男人”是什么意思啊?为什么要用“臭”字呢?“臭”字是真的  2020-07-04 …

紫外线灯管用后散发出臭的气味是什么?这种气味会对人体有害吗?臭点好,还是不臭好,能否确实臭与不臭的  2020-07-04 …

某人做了如下实验:迅速将一直臭象(俗称“臭大姐”)杀死,尽管做得无声无息,但也能引起其他臭象逃跑的  2020-07-08 …

一只动物正试图袭击一只臭鼬,臭鼬喷射出一种刺激性的恶臭物质,于是这只动物就放弃了捕食这只臭鼬。后来,  2020-12-12 …