从句转化为非谓语的有关知识过去分词done除了做伴随状语或后置定语是不是也表被动啊2.WhoseisthepackageIamweighing?答案是Whoseisthepackagebeingwighed?3.Whatistroublingthemmostisthattheyhavenote

Question

从句转化为非谓语的有关知识


过去分词done除了 做伴随状语或后置定语 是不是也表被动啊

2.Whose is the package I am weighing?答案是Whose is the package being wighed?
3.What is troubling them most is that they have not enough farm tools
.答案是What is troubling them most is their not having  enough farm tools.
4.The doctor insisted that I should stay indoors for days 答案是The doctor insisted on my staying  indoors fo
5.My suggesttion is that they should leae as soon as possible . 答案是My suggesttion is for them to leave as soon as possible    不是去掉主语 去掉谓语 去掉连词 就好了吗  怎么这道题还加了介词?主语也变成宾语了
追问 不行 字数超了
这些题都是我做的非谓语专题并非改错题 一.2题中原题中的定语从句 我觉得应该是这样Whose is the package which I am weighing 而仁兄却改成Whose is the package ( which it is) being wighed .为何?二.3题中 having 是 动名词 是因为做is 的表语要用名词吗?可是 is 后面是their并非have啊 三.我感觉你把这些当成改错题了 4题中 此题和其他从句转化为非谓语的情况 不一样 加介词了!并非去主语 去谓语!有什么技巧区分吗 我这个人有点笨 ,仁兄费心了 小弟 谢过了

Answer 1

好的,真没看见,那就慢慢来
过去分词done除了 做伴随状语或后置定语 是不是也表被动啊
是的,他在表被动的同时,要么做后置定语,要么做伴随状语
举例：
Told that his mother was ill,Li Lei hurried home quickly.李蕾得知母亲生病了时,马上赶回了家.
told 是过去分词,就是李磊被告知,表被动,同时是伴随状语
This will be the best novel of its kind ever written (=that has ever been written).
这将是这类小说中写得最好的.
written 过去分词做后置定语
2.Whose is the package I am weighing?答案是Whose is the package being wighed
你是问转换变化吧,怎么变的过程吧
把他还原成定语从句,把包裹做为先行词,Whose is the package ( which it is) being wighed
能看出定语从句是个进行时的被动吗?然后可以把连词which,和主语谓语itis 省略掉
3.What is troubling them most is that they have not enough farm tools.答案是What is troubling them most is their not having enough farm tools
这是对 that they have not enough farm tools 这个表语从句变成了复合名词的过程
their not having enough farm tools 叫复合名词
其中having 是动名词,因为和is 搭配（不是现在进行时）,动名词的否定以及所有的非谓语的否定,都是在非谓语的结构之前加not,就形成了not having enough farm tools ,名词由物主代词修饰,这就是their 的由来
4.The doctor insisted that I should stay indoors for days 答案是The doctor insisted on my staying indoors fo
这个我前面已经解释了,insisted这里跟了宾语从句,还以用了虚拟,不用从句,就用inisted on doing st 这个搭配,唯一要注意的是,主句从句主语不同,得加没用my,后面的staying 是动名词
my staying 是复合名词
5.My suggesttion is that they should leae as soon as possible .答案是My suggesttion is for them to leave as soon as possible 不是去掉主语 去掉谓语 去掉连词 就好了吗 怎么这道题还加了介词?主语也变成宾语了
这里的for them 是可以省略的,就是My suggesttion is to leave as soon as possible
变成了不定式做表语.（和原句的区别是,原句是复合句,不定式是简单句）
it is adj ( for sb) to do sth
等等,这个for sb 可有可无的