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麻烦问一下by,use,with,in,through这五个词在意思差不多的时候究竟该如何使用?最好补充一些例句!
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麻烦问一下by,use,with,in,through这五个词在意思差不多的时候究竟该如何使用?最好补充一些例句!
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答案和解析
by 1.(表示位置)在…近旁; 在身边; 靠近
On a cold evening it is pleasant to sit by the fire.
2.乘坐
I go to school by bus.
3.(表示方向)从…中经过
They came in by the back door.
4.(表示原因)随…而来, 由于(置于不带 the 的名词前,表示原因)
The meeting will be held in the school hall, by permission of the headmaster.
5.(表示方位)偏于
The steamer will go west by north.
6.(表示环境)借着…光亮
They were playing cards by electric light.
use 1.使用; 利用, 运用
May I use your knife for a while?
2.耗费, 消费
All the paper has been used.
(名词) 3.使用, 应用, 得到利用
For use only in case of fire!
4.用途, 效用, 功能, 用法
It is an electronic device with many uses.
with 1.(表示关系)和…在一起
Would you like to go to the street with me?
2.(表示状态)具有, 带有
Many exhibits with characteristics of the Chinese art are on display
3.(表示方式)用, 以, 藉
The room is cooled with air conditioner
4.(表示伴随)与此同时, 随着
I always rise with the bell.
in 1.(表示位置)在…里面; 在, 于; 在…部位上
I could feel the tension in the room.
2.(表示时间)在…时期, 在…之后, 在过程中
In her twenties and thirties she had had no difficulty getting jobs.
3.(表示方向)往…内, 朝…方向
I saw him go in the shop.
through 1.(表示位置)在…之中; 在…各处; 遍及
The earth moves through space.
2.(表示时间)在…期间; 从…开头到结尾
Tom bore up bravely through his father's illness.
3.(表示方向)从…的一端到另一端; 经过
He went through the forest the next day.
4.(表示方式)凭借; 用
I learnt of the position through a newspaper advertisement.
On a cold evening it is pleasant to sit by the fire.
2.乘坐
I go to school by bus.
3.(表示方向)从…中经过
They came in by the back door.
4.(表示原因)随…而来, 由于(置于不带 the 的名词前,表示原因)
The meeting will be held in the school hall, by permission of the headmaster.
5.(表示方位)偏于
The steamer will go west by north.
6.(表示环境)借着…光亮
They were playing cards by electric light.
use 1.使用; 利用, 运用
May I use your knife for a while?
2.耗费, 消费
All the paper has been used.
(名词) 3.使用, 应用, 得到利用
For use only in case of fire!
4.用途, 效用, 功能, 用法
It is an electronic device with many uses.
with 1.(表示关系)和…在一起
Would you like to go to the street with me?
2.(表示状态)具有, 带有
Many exhibits with characteristics of the Chinese art are on display
3.(表示方式)用, 以, 藉
The room is cooled with air conditioner
4.(表示伴随)与此同时, 随着
I always rise with the bell.
in 1.(表示位置)在…里面; 在, 于; 在…部位上
I could feel the tension in the room.
2.(表示时间)在…时期, 在…之后, 在过程中
In her twenties and thirties she had had no difficulty getting jobs.
3.(表示方向)往…内, 朝…方向
I saw him go in the shop.
through 1.(表示位置)在…之中; 在…各处; 遍及
The earth moves through space.
2.(表示时间)在…期间; 从…开头到结尾
Tom bore up bravely through his father's illness.
3.(表示方向)从…的一端到另一端; 经过
He went through the forest the next day.
4.(表示方式)凭借; 用
I learnt of the position through a newspaper advertisement.
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