英语状语Tomlosthiswalletinthesciencemuseum.对应的提问则是wheredidTomlosehiswallet?where是对一个地点的提问,它所对应的成分是在句子中充当状语的成分,一般为一个地点短语,也相当副词那在这

Question

英语状语
Tom lost his wallet in the science museum.对应的提问则是 where did Tom lose his wallet?where是对一个地点的提问,它所对应的成分是在句子中充当状语的成分,一般为一个地点短语,也相当副词
那在这个句子中,in the science museum 是不是状语啊
状语有什么特征,或者识别有什么技巧么?

Answer 1

是状语 状语一般放在动词的后面或者前面 修饰动词、形容词、副词等的句子成分在剧中不充当任何的人称成分
并且状语有很多中常见的：说明地点、时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、方向、程度、方式和伴随状况等.
状语一般由副词、介词短语、分词和分词短语、不定式或相当于副词的词或短语来担当.其位置一般放在句末,但也可放在句首或句中.
下面来看几个句子：
1.副词一般在句子中做状语．
He speaks English very well.他英语说得非常好.
He is playing under the tree.中的under the tree(地点状语)
2.不定式在句子中可以作目的状语.
I come specially to see you.我专门来看你.
3.介词短语
My parents often tell us about their bitter life in the past.
Ten years ago,She began to live in Dalian.
The boy was praised for his bravery.
4.从句作状语
When she was 12 years old,she began to live in Dalian.
If I am not busy tomorrow,I will play football with you.
5.分词作状语
Having had a quarrel with his wife,he left home in a bad temper.
Inhibited in one direction,it now seems that the Mississippi is about to take another.